ONE OF A DOWN FAIRY
Why we can not see fairies or fantasy worlds? Does that not exist? Hans
Rothgiesser has another explanation: that we are also another group of fantastic creatures, only used to our magic, and we are the worst of those great civilizations, so we are segregated, with the exception of relating to others, but eventually, our City of Lima is secretly flown by these other worlds that we fear.
Already some weeks after finishing the book by Hans Rothgiesser, his memory was a farmer and in my memory, interacting and trading a place with others, and as Borges would say, going to exercise their exact role in the economy of my universe, and as in all active reading has had a bit of myself. For half a book is merit or fault of the reader. And when it became a memory or reproach is owing me more and more.
is noteworthy that memory space occupied by the varied and wide of the place of the world of the Herald in Barca, and the multitude of characters who appear one after the other, each with its own personality and characteristics, and almost all of his own world that they are the only sign.
the distance as I recall something like a fantasy world had stuck in our ordinary town after a quake-marine accident and the marsh had returned the body is still alive but sick of the more rare a mythical human.
the android in Blade Runner recalls memories embedded in it, reading is insert a stranger in a mental world. So you have to choose carefully what you read, and that's very wise to read the Herald on Barca. That
wide and complicated world was coming to a few in my mind, was one of those solitary pleasures surrounded by people, reading on the buses and vans in the Barca Herald, mysterious name only understood the end, the book became time empty into the details of a bigger universe, including mine. Platonic doctrine says that we do not learn but just remember, so in those places I remembered a fairy fallen from a combination, and walked down the street that maybe I was in front of me. A retired teacher sad, that I think I look very much in a few years and reading about the Herald, Bastian, I felt physically feeling of recognizing someone. Strangely is the most ambiguous and less is revealed, at least directly in the book and that is what most fascinating, and rather than what they say, so shut up (to paraphrase Wittgenstein)
One reads for to experience something that otherwise would not experience. What attracted me to read this piece of my mind now was that mix the fantasy world and the raw Lima, the combination of the two things most others, one's world of anatomy and physical laws and on the other hand, the concrete and near Lima, that boldness drew me in and agitated, as the imminent fall on a roller coaster, and like all things new slope to accommodate it. But what else can attract intellectual explorers? Lima
missing for years, talk to strangers about my desire for this city and said that Lima was like a huge maze that Limeños learned not to lose, but that any other would be lost, that Lima was so big, unknown and rare that if you wanted it you could find even a unicorn. Add theatrically that Lima was all and it was nothing.
did not know that in the remote, and in parallel to my words and emotions of that night, a book and I was waiting on a shelf of a bookstore should be closed, to let me know much later, sorry to remember that it was true. Luis Arbaiza
http://luisarbaizaescalante.blogspot.com/
"El Heraldo in the boat is on sale in bookstores Crucible, The Viceroy, La Casa Verde, La Familia, Latin and Zeta Bookstore, between others.
Friday, April 29, 2011
Tuesday, April 12, 2011
Can You Take A Snooker Cue On As Hand Luggage
COMBI 30 reasons to NOT vote for K. Fujimori
Why:
1.-Fujimori was re-elected 3 times. 2 .- Mato
more people than Pinochet and Videla together
3.-Rafael King, ultrahomofobo is vice president of Keiko Fujimori, Marta Chaves is evangelical, homophobic too.
4.-The Fujimori government
theft like never before was a narco 5 .- 6 .-
been sold to multinational country which even did not pay royalty fees or destroyed
7 .- purposely education, taking it to last place in Latin America, they test the degree of brutalization of the Peruvian current, are illiterate or just 8 .-
professionals with full labor rights, normal now work 12 hours (illegal throughout the world) for 800 soles.
9 .- corrupted politicians and judges all
10 .- destroy the freedom of the press.
11.-because Keiko is surrounded by exactly the same people who Fujimori, has his own plan of government and visitors.
12.-Humala is accused of having as an adviser to Chavez Lula possibly even more but who advises Keiko?: Fujimori and Vladimiro.
13 .- Practical torture and extrajudicial killing
14 .- exclusion would be tremendous social, poverty reached 50% of the population
15 .- There were reports of missing 5.000 16 .-
closed an opposition television channel.
17 .- April 7, 2009, Fujimori was sentenced to 25 years in prison in order to crimes of murder with malice, aggravated kidnapping and serious injuries
18 .- On July 20, 2009 Fujimori was sentenced to an additional 7 ½ years in prison for being found guilty of willful embezzlement, misappropriation of funds and falsification against the State.
hill congress 19.-20 .- fire
a Bank headquarters of the Nation, died 6 employees
21 Montesinos, was his most trusted advisor.
22 Fujimori at the end thanked the services of Montesinos, and gave him $ 15 million as compensation to Montesinos. 23
José Ugaz, sought and obtained a freeze on the accounts of Fujimori clan abroad: $ 140 million in Switzerland, 64 in the Cayman Islands, 20 in the U.S. and some 4 million in other countries, as well as 18 million Peru itself.
24 In 2004, the NGO Transparency International estimated at about $ 600 million illegally amassed wealth by Fujimori during the ten years he was in power. 25
think the services, facilities explitacion, the tell you the mode Services without any benefit personalessin not
26
sterilized without consent 27 For that keiko was silent when his father sent his mother tortured with electric shocks Susana Higuchi, after she denounced the torture Susana, Keiko will just say that its mother was "crazy"
28 Keiko financed their studies in the U.S. with money stolen from the state, Montesinos said on July 19, 2001 before the supreme fiscal ye lay Gladys, current Attorney General, studies paid Keiko, Hiro, Sachi and Kenji Fujimori, the four sons of former President Alberto Fujimori (1990-2000) with money Intelligence Service (SIN).
29 For you have to choose between two doors, one could have a lion (Humala) and the other surely there is a Leon (keiko). 30 Why
postulate with 3 investigated for drug trafficking and money laundering, first Keiko Fujimori and his party did not sign the "Oath of Ethics against the infiltration of drug trafficking," sponsored by the National Commission to Combat Drugs, the government agency counternarcotics to be signed by participants in the elections.
got Jose "Pepe" Vasquez, the Narcotics Police investigating his alleged close Vasquez relationship with the Peruvian drug kingpin Augusto Arriaga. Arriaga is wanted by the police, accused of heading a mafia involved in Colombia and Mexico and is dedicated to the export of cocaine.
Karina Beteta investigated by the Fourth Criminal Court of Lima Office for alleged money laundering from drug trafficking.
Juan Almonacid, the Provincial Prosecutor's Bolognesi, in the North Andean department of Ancash, opened an investigation for alleged drug trafficking and money laundering by the successive discoveries of drugs in the holds of the buses in your company and belongings of passengers. Keiko finally admitted on television that the family of businessman fishing investigated Eudocio "Olluquito" Martinez contributed to his 2006 campaign.
Why:
1.-Fujimori was re-elected 3 times. 2 .- Mato
more people than Pinochet and Videla together
3.-Rafael King, ultrahomofobo is vice president of Keiko Fujimori, Marta Chaves is evangelical, homophobic too.
4.-The Fujimori government
theft like never before was a narco 5 .- 6 .-
been sold to multinational country which even did not pay royalty fees or destroyed
7 .- purposely education, taking it to last place in Latin America, they test the degree of brutalization of the Peruvian current, are illiterate or just 8 .-
professionals with full labor rights, normal now work 12 hours (illegal throughout the world) for 800 soles.
9 .- corrupted politicians and judges all
10 .- destroy the freedom of the press.
11.-because Keiko is surrounded by exactly the same people who Fujimori, has his own plan of government and visitors.
12.-Humala is accused of having as an adviser to Chavez Lula possibly even more but who advises Keiko?: Fujimori and Vladimiro.
13 .- Practical torture and extrajudicial killing
14 .- exclusion would be tremendous social, poverty reached 50% of the population
15 .- There were reports of missing 5.000 16 .-
closed an opposition television channel.
17 .- April 7, 2009, Fujimori was sentenced to 25 years in prison in order to crimes of murder with malice, aggravated kidnapping and serious injuries
18 .- On July 20, 2009 Fujimori was sentenced to an additional 7 ½ years in prison for being found guilty of willful embezzlement, misappropriation of funds and falsification against the State.
hill congress 19.-20 .- fire
a Bank headquarters of the Nation, died 6 employees
21 Montesinos, was his most trusted advisor.
22 Fujimori at the end thanked the services of Montesinos, and gave him $ 15 million as compensation to Montesinos. 23
José Ugaz, sought and obtained a freeze on the accounts of Fujimori clan abroad: $ 140 million in Switzerland, 64 in the Cayman Islands, 20 in the U.S. and some 4 million in other countries, as well as 18 million Peru itself.
24 In 2004, the NGO Transparency International estimated at about $ 600 million illegally amassed wealth by Fujimori during the ten years he was in power. 25
think the services, facilities explitacion, the tell you the mode Services without any benefit personalessin not
26
sterilized without consent 27 For that keiko was silent when his father sent his mother tortured with electric shocks Susana Higuchi, after she denounced the torture Susana, Keiko will just say that its mother was "crazy"
28 Keiko financed their studies in the U.S. with money stolen from the state, Montesinos said on July 19, 2001 before the supreme fiscal ye lay Gladys, current Attorney General, studies paid Keiko, Hiro, Sachi and Kenji Fujimori, the four sons of former President Alberto Fujimori (1990-2000) with money Intelligence Service (SIN).
29 For you have to choose between two doors, one could have a lion (Humala) and the other surely there is a Leon (keiko). 30 Why
postulate with 3 investigated for drug trafficking and money laundering, first Keiko Fujimori and his party did not sign the "Oath of Ethics against the infiltration of drug trafficking," sponsored by the National Commission to Combat Drugs, the government agency counternarcotics to be signed by participants in the elections.
got Jose "Pepe" Vasquez, the Narcotics Police investigating his alleged close Vasquez relationship with the Peruvian drug kingpin Augusto Arriaga. Arriaga is wanted by the police, accused of heading a mafia involved in Colombia and Mexico and is dedicated to the export of cocaine.
Karina Beteta investigated by the Fourth Criminal Court of Lima Office for alleged money laundering from drug trafficking.
Juan Almonacid, the Provincial Prosecutor's Bolognesi, in the North Andean department of Ancash, opened an investigation for alleged drug trafficking and money laundering by the successive discoveries of drugs in the holds of the buses in your company and belongings of passengers. Keiko finally admitted on television that the family of businessman fishing investigated Eudocio "Olluquito" Martinez contributed to his 2006 campaign.
Saturday, April 2, 2011
Grandes Tetas Groping
The century of individualism: "happiness machines" Carl Gustav Jung
They say it's a cult film. See why.
http://danielpoblete.bligoo.com/content/view/540288/El-siglo-del-individualismo-maquinas-de-felicidad.html
They say it's a cult film. See why.
http://danielpoblete.bligoo.com/content/view/540288/El-siglo-del-individualismo-maquinas-de-felicidad.html
Neutering Boston Terriers
Difference between Religion and Spirituality
* Religion is not only one, but hundreds. * Spirituality is one. * Religion is for those who want to follow the ritual and formality. * Spirituality is for those who want to achieve spiritual ascent without dogmas. * Religion is for sleeping. * The Spirituality is for those awake. * Religion is for those who need someone else telling them what to do, they want to be guided. * Spirituality is for those who lend ear to your inner voice. * Religion is a set of dogmatic rules and unquestionable that has followed without protest. * Spirituality invites you to reason everything, question everything and decide your actions, accept the consequences. * Religion threats and intimidation. * Spirituality gives you peace of mind. * Religion speaks of sin and guilt. * Spirituality tells you that you passed, do not get pricked by what has already happened. Rather get up and learn from error. * Religion represses it all makes you fake. * Spirituality is above all, makes you true. * Religion is inculcated from childhood you like soup you do not want to take. * Spirituality is the food that you yourself are looking for, I am satisfied and happy to the senses. * Religion is not God. * Spirituality is the ALL and therefore is God. * Religion invents. * discover spirituality. * Religion does not ask or question. * Spirituality questions everything. * Religion is human, an organization with rules. * Spirituality is divinity, without rules. * Religion is cause for division. * Spirituality is the cause of union. * Religion wants you to believe. * The spirituality you have to find you. * Religion follows the precepts of a holy book. * Spirituality seeks the sacred in all the books. * Religion feeds on fear. * Spirituality is powered by the trust. * Religion makes you live in thought. * Spirituality makes you live in consciousness. * Religion is concerned with doing. * Spirituality is concerned with the SER. * Religion is logical. * Spirituality is dialectical * Religion feed you ego. * Spirituality makes you transcend logic. * Religion makes you renounce the world. * Spirituality in God makes you live, do not give him * Religion is worship. * Spirituality is meditation. * Religion is to remain part of the psychology of the masses. * The Spirituality is individuality. * Religion dreams of glory and paradise. * Spirituality makes you live here and now. * Religion lives in the past and the future. * spirituality lives in the present, the here and now. * Religion is a closure in your memory. * Spirituality is freedom in consciousness. * The religion believes in eternal life. * Spirituality makes you aware of it. * Religion gives you (promise) to after death. * Spirituality gives you the light to find God within you, in this life, at present, in the here and now. Cesar Morey - http://www.facebook.com/l/b3e6c; www.superacionpersonal.org
* Religion is not only one, but hundreds. * Spirituality is one. * Religion is for those who want to follow the ritual and formality. * Spirituality is for those who want to achieve spiritual ascent without dogmas. * Religion is for sleeping. * The Spirituality is for those awake. * Religion is for those who need someone else telling them what to do, they want to be guided. * Spirituality is for those who lend ear to your inner voice. * Religion is a set of dogmatic rules and unquestionable that has followed without protest. * Spirituality invites you to reason everything, question everything and decide your actions, accept the consequences. * Religion threats and intimidation. * Spirituality gives you peace of mind. * Religion speaks of sin and guilt. * Spirituality tells you that you passed, do not get pricked by what has already happened. Rather get up and learn from error. * Religion represses it all makes you fake. * Spirituality is above all, makes you true. * Religion is inculcated from childhood you like soup you do not want to take. * Spirituality is the food that you yourself are looking for, I am satisfied and happy to the senses. * Religion is not God. * Spirituality is the ALL and therefore is God. * Religion invents. * discover spirituality. * Religion does not ask or question. * Spirituality questions everything. * Religion is human, an organization with rules. * Spirituality is divinity, without rules. * Religion is cause for division. * Spirituality is the cause of union. * Religion wants you to believe. * The spirituality you have to find you. * Religion follows the precepts of a holy book. * Spirituality seeks the sacred in all the books. * Religion feeds on fear. * Spirituality is powered by the trust. * Religion makes you live in thought. * Spirituality makes you live in consciousness. * Religion is concerned with doing. * Spirituality is concerned with the SER. * Religion is logical. * Spirituality is dialectical * Religion feed you ego. * Spirituality makes you transcend logic. * Religion makes you renounce the world. * Spirituality in God makes you live, do not give him * Religion is worship. * Spirituality is meditation. * Religion is to remain part of the psychology of the masses. * The Spirituality is individuality. * Religion dreams of glory and paradise. * Spirituality makes you live here and now. * Religion lives in the past and the future. * spirituality lives in the present, the here and now. * Religion is a closure in your memory. * Spirituality is freedom in consciousness. * The religion believes in eternal life. * Spirituality makes you aware of it. * Religion gives you (promise) to after death. * Spirituality gives you the light to find God within you, in this life, at present, in the here and now. Cesar Morey - http://www.facebook.com/l/b3e6c; www.superacionpersonal.org
One Red Lump On Back Of Throat
The Island of Flowers The Celestine Prophecy Movie
documentary that shows how people, human beings must eat the food unfit for pigs!. Moral ... "Be the change you want to see in the World."
documentary that shows how people, human beings must eat the food unfit for pigs!. Moral ... "Be the change you want to see in the World."
Sunday, March 6, 2011
Does Neilmed Have Zinc In It?
Not good sanctify Juan Pablo II (The Devil's Advocate)
The disappearance of the figure of the "devil's advocate" in the canonization process. The Vatican bureaucracy has taken an increasingly critical element to events and actions in case they are charged to the same obedience obedience. Religion as a fundamental aspect of people who have decided to follow it, should be a source of hope, strength and internal growth in reverence to a god, not limitation in obedience irrational and even less when creating role models to imitate, such as the figures of saints.
The figure of the devil's advocate as "questioning" of the sanctity of the "new saints" should be fundamental. But has ceased to be, but we all know is different, the leadership and bureaucracy to the parish church and the people forming a church. Like many facts of everyday life the establishment of a "processed" or "law" does not solve the compliance or need and less convinced of the rightness of his background.
could make a thorough analysis of each of the decisions that have led to the altar many questionable figures of recent times. But why do it? It really is a debate that generates fertility. Not in all cases, even creates barren land in the vast majority, as radical and makes ideas contrary to the most radicalization are accepted excuse or chase.
But in the case of Karol Wojtyla, is my view point to be discussed at least in the people of the church but "the leadership" has already presented as a fait accompli.
The reasons are many and only set out the most obvious.
is the historical predecessor, administrative and ideological current state of things both in the Catholic religion, "official" as in many Western countries influenced by the same religion. Even Wojtyla's successor whoever he authorizes the title of "holiness" is not an accolade given to other himself, being a minister Ratzinger critical in this administration?
There is a lack of administrative crisis of vocations, credibility, support theological belief masses and even questioning the moral authority of the priesthood that extends to the papacy, because of the actions that began and reached its climax in the reign John Paul II.
I do not have the resources that would have a devil's advocate, but there are many questions to answer to the impending canonization of John Paul II, will try to explain briefly some of them.
1) Is not considered a sin of omission, which in their eyes is to develop a network pedophile?. "And even the support of dioceses such as Chicago or Los Angeles. O the founder of the association of "the Legionaries of Christ"?. How many of the times I came to Mexico came to settle financial matters with Maciel?
2) Is it not the responsibility of the figure of the successor of Peter to "order in the churches" that have been linked to money laundering, drug trafficking and other scandals. In the mouth of his own bishops?.
3) is different from tolerance to acceptance, nobody calls the Catholic Church "accepted" behaviors, which are not raised under the microscope of history and theological serious analysis. But does that is different from persecution?. Some ideas and behaviors were openly persecuted and treated with a kind of zero tolerance, with a very thin border to eradicate by force. As the new ideas of the church itself (Hans Kung), left-wing ideas (liberation theology), as well as Communists, homosexuals.
4) The behavior in the pontificate of John Paul II Do not mean a reversal of the Second Vatican Council? Where they argued that the church and its domes are imbued with the reality that involved living in these times. Was not it a mass pontificate without ideas, that will bring growth of the church in faith and hope?
5) Did not Pope John Paul II policy support end of the Cold War or even logistical and economic development in the fall of socialist states, which later evolved into a tit for tat and growth of mafias?.
6) Is not he a blind eye can do more than lukewarm critical to wildlife actions like the war in Serbia, etc attacks against Muslim countries.?
I do not think that Pope John Paul II is a model of holiness. His behavior sponsored persecution and intolerance. Too much "media" asked to build an image of "good father" but better a stern father to protect their children to a "soft" to allow the violation of their children. John Paul II was not a holy man was a statesman, perhaps charismatic but nothing more.
I think more than ever, humanity needs the smile of God, but I also believe that the church should never have removed the "devil's advocate."
The figure of the devil's advocate as "questioning" of the sanctity of the "new saints" should be fundamental. But has ceased to be, but we all know is different, the leadership and bureaucracy to the parish church and the people forming a church. Like many facts of everyday life the establishment of a "processed" or "law" does not solve the compliance or need and less convinced of the rightness of his background.
could make a thorough analysis of each of the decisions that have led to the altar many questionable figures of recent times. But why do it? It really is a debate that generates fertility. Not in all cases, even creates barren land in the vast majority, as radical and makes ideas contrary to the most radicalization are accepted excuse or chase.
But in the case of Karol Wojtyla, is my view point to be discussed at least in the people of the church but "the leadership" has already presented as a fait accompli.
The reasons are many and only set out the most obvious.
is the historical predecessor, administrative and ideological current state of things both in the Catholic religion, "official" as in many Western countries influenced by the same religion. Even Wojtyla's successor whoever he authorizes the title of "holiness" is not an accolade given to other himself, being a minister Ratzinger critical in this administration?
There is a lack of administrative crisis of vocations, credibility, support theological belief masses and even questioning the moral authority of the priesthood that extends to the papacy, because of the actions that began and reached its climax in the reign John Paul II.
I do not have the resources that would have a devil's advocate, but there are many questions to answer to the impending canonization of John Paul II, will try to explain briefly some of them.
1) Is not considered a sin of omission, which in their eyes is to develop a network pedophile?. "And even the support of dioceses such as Chicago or Los Angeles. O the founder of the association of "the Legionaries of Christ"?. How many of the times I came to Mexico came to settle financial matters with Maciel?
2) Is it not the responsibility of the figure of the successor of Peter to "order in the churches" that have been linked to money laundering, drug trafficking and other scandals. In the mouth of his own bishops?.
3) is different from tolerance to acceptance, nobody calls the Catholic Church "accepted" behaviors, which are not raised under the microscope of history and theological serious analysis. But does that is different from persecution?. Some ideas and behaviors were openly persecuted and treated with a kind of zero tolerance, with a very thin border to eradicate by force. As the new ideas of the church itself (Hans Kung), left-wing ideas (liberation theology), as well as Communists, homosexuals.
4) The behavior in the pontificate of John Paul II Do not mean a reversal of the Second Vatican Council? Where they argued that the church and its domes are imbued with the reality that involved living in these times. Was not it a mass pontificate without ideas, that will bring growth of the church in faith and hope?
5) Did not Pope John Paul II policy support end of the Cold War or even logistical and economic development in the fall of socialist states, which later evolved into a tit for tat and growth of mafias?.
6) Is not he a blind eye can do more than lukewarm critical to wildlife actions like the war in Serbia, etc attacks against Muslim countries.?
I do not think that Pope John Paul II is a model of holiness. His behavior sponsored persecution and intolerance. Too much "media" asked to build an image of "good father" but better a stern father to protect their children to a "soft" to allow the violation of their children. John Paul II was not a holy man was a statesman, perhaps charismatic but nothing more.
I think more than ever, humanity needs the smile of God, but I also believe that the church should never have removed the "devil's advocate."
Saturday, March 5, 2011
How To Congratulate Friend New Baby
THAT IS LIFE: SUMMARY
Summary
The definition of life is a philosophical and epistemological problem unresolved.
The concept of life, no consensus definition and sufficient. We know that life is indeed a type of physico-chemical phenomenon, a type of matter doing a particular thing, identify what is that thing is why this essay.
Living things can not be beings with a will or autonomous movement, as many living things do not and vice versa. Neither evolution or metabolism would define life as being concepts that depend on the concept of life, not yet. Life as anti-entropy defines a means or instrument of life more than herself.
Other definitions are descriptive and not explanatory.
Is there a real difference between living and inert or wrong is just a prejudice in our minds?
Thesis: Life physicochemical processes are self-propagating
substances or, life is all that makes a substance to reproduce.
on planet earth seems to have only two substances that trigger self-propagating process. Nucleic acids and prions.
The first living creature was not a cell, but most likely a molecule, RNA, are capable of self-replicating and enzyme may be reproduced and catalyze chemical reactions to do so. We would be only somewhat improved chemical complexes of this initial model and we are different from that first be quantitatively and not qualitatively.
nucleic acids, are the cause, the consequence of life, life is an effect and not a cause, an effect of the existence of matter.
Apparently this reproductive process called life is only a means, not an end, the end is the same as multiplication. Life would be playing the playback.
would be a single category of life, not like now where there are several, would be a sufficient definition, none of them is now, life would be viruses and prions.
living beings that we would be longer matter, as is the music. In a fundamental sense there is nothing in life that distinguishes it from the inert, would be a particular type occur in the inert.
Why is there life and not simply inert beings? Living things must be objects more likely than inert.
Keywords: Life, physicochemical epistemology, anti-entropy, nucleic acids, RNA, definition.
Luis Arbaiza
Summary
The definition of life is a philosophical and epistemological problem unresolved.
The concept of life, no consensus definition and sufficient. We know that life is indeed a type of physico-chemical phenomenon, a type of matter doing a particular thing, identify what is that thing is why this essay.
Living things can not be beings with a will or autonomous movement, as many living things do not and vice versa. Neither evolution or metabolism would define life as being concepts that depend on the concept of life, not yet. Life as anti-entropy defines a means or instrument of life more than herself.
Other definitions are descriptive and not explanatory.
Is there a real difference between living and inert or wrong is just a prejudice in our minds?
Thesis: Life physicochemical processes are self-propagating
substances or, life is all that makes a substance to reproduce.
on planet earth seems to have only two substances that trigger self-propagating process. Nucleic acids and prions.
The first living creature was not a cell, but most likely a molecule, RNA, are capable of self-replicating and enzyme may be reproduced and catalyze chemical reactions to do so. We would be only somewhat improved chemical complexes of this initial model and we are different from that first be quantitatively and not qualitatively.
nucleic acids, are the cause, the consequence of life, life is an effect and not a cause, an effect of the existence of matter.
Apparently this reproductive process called life is only a means, not an end, the end is the same as multiplication. Life would be playing the playback.
would be a single category of life, not like now where there are several, would be a sufficient definition, none of them is now, life would be viruses and prions.
living beings that we would be longer matter, as is the music. In a fundamental sense there is nothing in life that distinguishes it from the inert, would be a particular type occur in the inert.
Why is there life and not simply inert beings? Living things must be objects more likely than inert.
Keywords: Life, physicochemical epistemology, anti-entropy, nucleic acids, RNA, definition.
Afrin Is Burning My Throat
CAN CHANGE THE PAST? REPRODUCTION OF VIABLE MOUSE
Biologist with a major in genetics
UNMSM http://luisarbaizaescalante.blogspot.com/
1927
For quantum physics, there is an influence of the observer or sensor in the world microscopic, photons behave as a wave or particle depending on the observer.
In the double-slit experiment of Thomas Young, single photons are fired at a distant screen, partially blocked halfway by a wall containing two slits.
If not checked by which slit a photon passes, it seems to interfere with itself, it behaves like a wave, traveling through both slits:
But if slots are controlled carefully, the interference disappears, and each photon travels through a single slot, as a particle.
This poses two problems: 1 .-
photons can choose how to behave on the basis of measurements?
2.-If any conceivable source was reporting secretly to the photon, must send a message that was traveling faster than the speed of light, something physically inconceivable from the perspective of the theory of relativity. 3.-
since the photons are traveling in the slot and have already traveled a stretch, this change would seem to affect her past that startup Travel (past) and was in a state of wave or particle
1978
Physicist John Wheeler pointed out that a photon could somehow know in advance the type of observation that would be "subject" and change their behavior to wave or particle accordingly. (journey into the future).
To test this possibility, Wheeler then thought of an experiment in which the decision of the mode of observation of photons was taken only after they have already been cast.
2010
Scientific Laboratory and Molecular Quantum Proton (the French CNRS and the Ecole Normal Superieure de Cachan), have been able to carry out the experiment
What was apparent in this experiment is that the photon appears as a wave when it was decided to observe wave behavior and behaves like a particle when has decided to observe a corpuscular behavior.
The trial delayed as much as possible the choice of the photon live experience, hoping that is within the measuring device, in this case an interferometer with a length of 50 meters. Once inside the device, the researchers randomly selected as they would be made, but apparently the photon behaved as if she already knew.
The last change, to adapt to this set.
problems arise 1.-Why do we think the decision to become a wave or particle is prior to the measure?
As Hawking says: Scientists must accept theories that are consistent with experiments, not with our preconceived notions. BIBLIOGRAPHY
Stephen Hawking. Leonard Mlodinow The Grand Design. Critical. 2010 Barcelona
Biologist with a major in genetics
UNMSM http://luisarbaizaescalante.blogspot.com/
1927
For quantum physics, there is an influence of the observer or sensor in the world microscopic, photons behave as a wave or particle depending on the observer.
In the double-slit experiment of Thomas Young, single photons are fired at a distant screen, partially blocked halfway by a wall containing two slits.
If not checked by which slit a photon passes, it seems to interfere with itself, it behaves like a wave, traveling through both slits:
But if slots are controlled carefully, the interference disappears, and each photon travels through a single slot, as a particle.
This poses two problems: 1 .-
photons can choose how to behave on the basis of measurements?
2.-If any conceivable source was reporting secretly to the photon, must send a message that was traveling faster than the speed of light, something physically inconceivable from the perspective of the theory of relativity. 3.-
since the photons are traveling in the slot and have already traveled a stretch, this change would seem to affect her past that startup Travel (past) and was in a state of wave or particle
1978
Physicist John Wheeler pointed out that a photon could somehow know in advance the type of observation that would be "subject" and change their behavior to wave or particle accordingly. (journey into the future).
To test this possibility, Wheeler then thought of an experiment in which the decision of the mode of observation of photons was taken only after they have already been cast.
2010
Scientific Laboratory and Molecular Quantum Proton (the French CNRS and the Ecole Normal Superieure de Cachan), have been able to carry out the experiment
What was apparent in this experiment is that the photon appears as a wave when it was decided to observe wave behavior and behaves like a particle when has decided to observe a corpuscular behavior.
The trial delayed as much as possible the choice of the photon live experience, hoping that is within the measuring device, in this case an interferometer with a length of 50 meters. Once inside the device, the researchers randomly selected as they would be made, but apparently the photon behaved as if she already knew.
The last change, to adapt to this set.
problems arise 1.-Why do we think the decision to become a wave or particle is prior to the measure?
As Hawking says: Scientists must accept theories that are consistent with experiments, not with our preconceived notions. BIBLIOGRAPHY
Stephen Hawking. Leonard Mlodinow The Grand Design. Critical. 2010 Barcelona
Saturday, January 29, 2011
How Much Would A Dark Weave Cost
(MALE AND FEMALE) OF BOTH PARENTS
, Deng1 Jian Min, 2 *, Kei Satoh1, 3 *, Hao Chang1, 2.4, Zhaoping Zhang1, M. David Stewart1, Hongren
Wang5, Austin J. Cooney5, and Richard R. Behringer1, 2,3,4 **
1Department of Genetics and 2Center for Stem Cell and Developmental Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA, 3Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Rice University, Houston
TX 77251, USA; 4 Programme in Genes and Development, The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; 5Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of
Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA
* Both authors contributed equally
Short Title: Generation of viable mice from two parents
Summary Judgement: XO cells pluripotent stem cells derived from XY cells derived somatic differentiated to functional oocytes in women's fantasies, which can be fertilized to produce a normal male and female offspring with alleles taken from two parents.
Grant Support: Supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) GM81627 AJC and RRB, and Ben F. Love seat, and the Kleberg Foundation to RRB veterinary animal care was supported by Grant Support Cancer Center NIH CA16672.
** Correspondence and reprint request: Department of Genetics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. Tel: 713-834-6427; Fax: 713-834-6339, Email: rrb@mdanderson.org
Summary
In sexual species, fertilization of oocytes produced out individuals with alleles from both parents. Here we use pluripotent stem cells from somatic cells taken from combining the haploid genomes of two males to produce viable sons and daughters. Cells of male mice (XY) were induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS) (father * 1) were used to isolate sub-populations that had spontaneously lost the Y chromosome to be genetically female (XO). These XO males removed were used to generate female chimeras were bred with males genetically different (parent * 2),
Progeny has the genetic information was taken from both parents.
Thus, functional oocytes can be generated from somatic male cells after a new investment program spontaneous sex. These new findings have implications for reproduction in mammals and reproductive assistance technology. INTRODUCTION
natural couplings between males and females cause the fertilization of oocytes by sperm and the generation of progeny that inherited alleles from both parents. In mammals, embryos generated experimentally produced only oogenesis alleles or only spermatogenesis usually die during development due to imbalances in imprinting.Así gene expression, epigenetic differences scheduled for male and female gametogenesis are required for normal mouse development. Interestingly, viable mice "bi-maternal" women have been generated by nuclear transfer into oocytes [4]. This required the introduction of H19 mutant nuclei oocytes were not in the wild type oocytes crops. The frequency of viable mice from these oocytes reconstructed with genetic information taken from two, is less than 1%.
BIBLIOGRAFIA
1. McGrath J, Solter Solter D. Completion of mouse embryogenesis requires both the maternal and
paternal genomes. Cell 1984; 37:179-183.
2. Surani MA, Barton SC, Norris ML. Development of reconstituted mouse eggs suggests
imprinting of the genome during gametogenesis. Nature 1984; 308:548-550.
3. Mann JR, Lovell-Badge RH. Inviability of parthenogenones is determined by pronuclei, not
egg cytoplasm. Nature 1984; 310:66-67.
4. Kono T, Obata Y, Wu Q, Niwa K, Ono Y, Yamamoto Y, Park ES, Seo JS, Ogawa H. Birth of
parthenogenetic mice that can develop to adulthood. Nature 2004; 428:860-864.
5. Kawahara M, Wu Q, Takahashi N, Morita S, Yamada K, Ito M, Ferguson-Smith AC, Kono T.
High-frequency generation of viable mice from engineered bi-maternal embryos. Nat Biotechnol
2007; 25:1045-1050.
6. Kawahara M, Kono T. Longevity in mice without a father. Hum Reprod 2010; 25:457-461.
7. Jäger RJ, Anvret M, Hall K, Scherer G. A human XY female with a frame shift mutation in
the candidate testis-determining gene SRY. Nature 1990; 348:452-454.
8. Lovell-Badge R, Robertson E. XY female mice resulting from a heritable mutation in the
primary testis-determining gene, Tdy. Development 1990; 109:635-646.
9. Dumic M, Lin-Su K, Leibel NI, Ciglar S, Vinci G, Lasan R, Nimkarn S, Wilson JD,
McElreavey K, New MI. Report of fertility in woman with predominantly 46,XY karyotype in
family with multiple disorders of sexual development: review of prismatic case. Mt Sinai J Med
2008; 75:168-169.
10. Eicher EM, Washburn LL, Whitney JB 3rd, Morrow KE. Mus poschiavinus Y chromosome
in the C57BL/6J murine genome causes sex reversal.
Science 1982; 217:535-537.
Deng 8
11. Nagamine CM, Taketo T, Koo GC. Studies on the genetics of tda-1 XY sex reversal in the
mouse. Differentiation 1987; 33:223-231.
12. Park EH, Taketo T. Onset and progress of meiotic prophase in the oocytes in the B6.YTIR
sex-reversed mouse ovary. Biol Reprod 2003; 69:1879-1889.
13. Otsuka S, Konno A, Hashimoto Y, Sasaki N, Endoh D, Kon Y. Oocytes in newborn MRL
mouse testes. Biol Reprod 2008; 79:9-16.
14. Bradley A, Evans M, Kaufman MH, Robertson E. Formation of germ-line chimaeras from
embryo-derived teratocarcinoma cell lines. Nature 1984; 309:255-256.
15. Buehr M, Meek S, Blair K, Yang J, Ure J, Silva J, McLay R, Hall J, Ying QL, Smith A.
Capture of authentic embryonic stem cells from rat blastocysts. Cell 2008; 135:1287-1298.
16. Li P, Tong C, Mehrian-Shai R, Jia L, Wu N, Yan Y, Maxson RE, Schulze EN, Song H,
Hsieh CL, Pera MF, Ying QL. Germline competent embryonic stem cells derived from rat
blastocysts. Cell 2008; 135:1299-1310.
17. Feng B, Ng JH, Heng JC, Ng HH. Molecules that promote or enhance reprogramming of
somatic cells to induced pluripotent stem cells. Cell Stem Cell 2009; 4:301-312.
18. Okita K, Ichisaka T, Yamanaka S. Generation of germline-competent induced pluripotent
stem cells. Nature 2007; 448:313-317.
19. Eggan K, Rode A, Jentsch I, Samuel C, Hennek T, Tintrup H, Zevnik B, Erwin J, Loring J,
Jackson-Grusby L, Speicher MR, Kuehn R, Jaenisch R. Male and female mice derived from the
same embryonic stem cell clone by tetraploid embryo complementation. Nat Biotechnol 2002;
20:455-459.
20. Kobayashi A, Shawlot W, Kania A, Behringer RR. Requirement of Lim1 for female
reproductive tract development. Development 2004; 131:539-549.
21. Sybert VP, McCauley E. Turner's syndrome. N Engl J Med 2004; 351:1227-1238.
22. Russell WL, Russell LB, Gower JS. Exceptional inheritance of a sex-linked gene in the
mouse explained on the basis that the X/O sex-chromosome constitution is female. Proc Natl
Acad Sci USA 1959; 45:554–560.
23. Cattanach BM. XO mice. Genet Res 1962; 3:487-490.
24. Szabó PE, Hübner K, Schöler H, Mann JR. Allele-specific expression of imprinted genes in
mouse migratory primordial germ cells. Mech Dev 2002; 115:157-160.
25. Nagy A, Gertsenstein M, Vintersten K, Behringer R. Manipulating the mouse Embryo: A
Laboratory Manual, 3rd ed. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press;
2003.
26. Takahashi K, Yamanaka S. Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and
adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors. Cell 2006; 126:663-676.
27. Meissner A, Wernig M, Jaenisch R. Direct reprogramming of genetically unmodified
fibroblasts into pluripotent stem cells. Nat Biotechnol 2007; 25:1177-1181.
28. O'Gorman S, Dagenais NA, Qian M, Marchuk Y. Protamine-Cre recombinase transgenes
efficiently recombine target sequences in the male germ line of mice, but not in embryonic stem
cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997; 94:14602-14607.
29. Bishop CE, Hatat D. Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of a mouse Y chromosome
RNA transcript expressed in the testis. Nucleic Acids Res 1987; 15:2959-2969.
30. Uchida M, Tokunaga T, Aizawa S, Niwa K, Imai H. Isolation and nature of mouse
embryonic stem cell line efficiently producing female germ-line chimeras. Anim Sci Technol
(Jpn) 1995; 66:361-367.
31. Tomizuka K, Yoshida H, Uejima H, Kugoh H, Sato K, Ohguma A, Hayasaka M, Hanaoka
Deng 9
K, Oshimura M, Ishida I. Functional expression and germline transmission of a human
chromosome fragment in chimaeric mice. Nat Genet 1997; 16:133-143.
32. Sato H, Amagai K, Shimizukawa R, Tamai Y. Stable generation of serum- and feeder-free
embryonic stem cell-derived mice with full germline-competency by using a GSK3 specific
inhibitor. Genesis 2009; 47:414-422.
33. Gubbay J, Collignon J, Koopman P, Capel B, Economou A, Münsterberg A, Vivian N,
Goodfellow P, Lovell-Badge R. A gene mapping to the sex-determining region of the mouse Y
chromosome is a member of a novel family of embryonically expressed genes. Nature 1990;
346:245-250.
34. Takahashi K, Tanabe K, Ohnuki M, Narita M, Ichisaka T, Tomoda K, Yamanaka S.
Induction of pluripotent stem cells from adult human fibroblasts by defined factors. Cell 2007;
131:861-872.
35. Yu J, Vodyanik MA, Smuga-Otto K, Antosiewicz-Bourget J, Frane JL, Tian S, Nie J,
Jonsdottir GA, Ruotti V, Stewart R, Slukvin II, Thomson JA. Induced pluripotent stem cell lines
derived from human somatic cells. Science 2007; 318:1917-1920.
36. Stadtfeld M, Hochedlinger K. Induced pluripotency: history, mechanisms, and applications.
Genes Dev 2010; 24:2239-2263.
37. Urbach A, Benvenisty N. Studying early lethality of 45,XO (Turner's syndrome) embryos
using human embryonic stem cells. PLoS One 2009; 4:e4175.
38. Zhou GB, Meng QG, Li N. In vitro derivation of germ cells from embryonic stem cells in
mammals. Mol Reprod Dev 2010; 77:586-594.
39. Lee J, Kanatsu-Shinohara M, Ogonuki N, Miki H, Inoue K, Morimoto T, Morimoto H,
Ogura A, Shinohara T. Heritable imprinting defect caused by epigenetic abnormalities in mouse
spermatogonial stem cells. Biol Reprod 2009; 80:518-527.
40. Hübner K, Fuhrmann G, Christenson LK, Kehler J, Reinbold R, De La Fuente R, Wood J,
Strauss JF 3rd, Boiani M, Schöler HR. Derivation of oocytes from mouse embryonic stem cells.
Science 2003; 300:1251-1256.
41. Nicholas CR, Haston KM, Grewall AK, Longacre TA, Reijo Pera RR. Transplantation
directs oocyte maturation from embryonic stem cells and provides a therapeutic strategy for
female infertility. Hum Mol Genet 2009; 18:4376-4389.
42. Behringer RR. Human-animal chimeras in biomedical research. Cell Stem Cell 2007; 1:259-
262.
43. Meaburn KJ, Parris CN, Bridger JM. The manipulation of chromosomes by mankind: the
uses of microcell-mediated chromosome transfer. Chromosoma 2005; 114:263-274.
44. O'Doherty A, Ruf S, Mulligan C, Hildreth V, Errington ML, Cooke S, Sesay A, Modino S,
Vanes L, Hernandez D, Linehan JM, Sharpe PT, Brandner S, Bliss TV, Henderson DJ, Nizetic
D, Tybulewicz VL, Fisher EM. An aneuploid mouse strain carrying human chromosome 21 with
Down syndrome phenotypes. Science 2005; 309:2033-2037.
, Deng1 Jian Min, 2 *, Kei Satoh1, 3 *, Hao Chang1, 2.4, Zhaoping Zhang1, M. David Stewart1, Hongren
Wang5, Austin J. Cooney5, and Richard R. Behringer1, 2,3,4 **
1Department of Genetics and 2Center for Stem Cell and Developmental Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA, 3Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Rice University, Houston
TX 77251, USA; 4 Programme in Genes and Development, The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; 5Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of
Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA
* Both authors contributed equally
Short Title: Generation of viable mice from two parents
Summary Judgement: XO cells pluripotent stem cells derived from XY cells derived somatic differentiated to functional oocytes in women's fantasies, which can be fertilized to produce a normal male and female offspring with alleles taken from two parents.
Grant Support: Supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) GM81627 AJC and RRB, and Ben F. Love seat, and the Kleberg Foundation to RRB veterinary animal care was supported by Grant Support Cancer Center NIH CA16672.
** Correspondence and reprint request: Department of Genetics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. Tel: 713-834-6427; Fax: 713-834-6339, Email: rrb@mdanderson.org
Summary
In sexual species, fertilization of oocytes produced out individuals with alleles from both parents. Here we use pluripotent stem cells from somatic cells taken from combining the haploid genomes of two males to produce viable sons and daughters. Cells of male mice (XY) were induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS) (father * 1) were used to isolate sub-populations that had spontaneously lost the Y chromosome to be genetically female (XO). These XO males removed were used to generate female chimeras were bred with males genetically different (parent * 2),
Progeny has the genetic information was taken from both parents.
Thus, functional oocytes can be generated from somatic male cells after a new investment program spontaneous sex. These new findings have implications for reproduction in mammals and reproductive assistance technology. INTRODUCTION
natural couplings between males and females cause the fertilization of oocytes by sperm and the generation of progeny that inherited alleles from both parents. In mammals, embryos generated experimentally produced only oogenesis alleles or only spermatogenesis usually die during development due to imbalances in imprinting.Así gene expression, epigenetic differences scheduled for male and female gametogenesis are required for normal mouse development. Interestingly, viable mice "bi-maternal" women have been generated by nuclear transfer into oocytes [4]. This required the introduction of H19 mutant nuclei oocytes were not in the wild type oocytes crops. The frequency of viable mice from these oocytes reconstructed with genetic information taken from two, is less than 1%.
BIBLIOGRAFIA
1. McGrath J, Solter Solter D. Completion of mouse embryogenesis requires both the maternal and
paternal genomes. Cell 1984; 37:179-183.
2. Surani MA, Barton SC, Norris ML. Development of reconstituted mouse eggs suggests
imprinting of the genome during gametogenesis. Nature 1984; 308:548-550.
3. Mann JR, Lovell-Badge RH. Inviability of parthenogenones is determined by pronuclei, not
egg cytoplasm. Nature 1984; 310:66-67.
4. Kono T, Obata Y, Wu Q, Niwa K, Ono Y, Yamamoto Y, Park ES, Seo JS, Ogawa H. Birth of
parthenogenetic mice that can develop to adulthood. Nature 2004; 428:860-864.
5. Kawahara M, Wu Q, Takahashi N, Morita S, Yamada K, Ito M, Ferguson-Smith AC, Kono T.
High-frequency generation of viable mice from engineered bi-maternal embryos. Nat Biotechnol
2007; 25:1045-1050.
6. Kawahara M, Kono T. Longevity in mice without a father. Hum Reprod 2010; 25:457-461.
7. Jäger RJ, Anvret M, Hall K, Scherer G. A human XY female with a frame shift mutation in
the candidate testis-determining gene SRY. Nature 1990; 348:452-454.
8. Lovell-Badge R, Robertson E. XY female mice resulting from a heritable mutation in the
primary testis-determining gene, Tdy. Development 1990; 109:635-646.
9. Dumic M, Lin-Su K, Leibel NI, Ciglar S, Vinci G, Lasan R, Nimkarn S, Wilson JD,
McElreavey K, New MI. Report of fertility in woman with predominantly 46,XY karyotype in
family with multiple disorders of sexual development: review of prismatic case. Mt Sinai J Med
2008; 75:168-169.
10. Eicher EM, Washburn LL, Whitney JB 3rd, Morrow KE. Mus poschiavinus Y chromosome
in the C57BL/6J murine genome causes sex reversal.
Science 1982; 217:535-537.
Deng 8
11. Nagamine CM, Taketo T, Koo GC. Studies on the genetics of tda-1 XY sex reversal in the
mouse. Differentiation 1987; 33:223-231.
12. Park EH, Taketo T. Onset and progress of meiotic prophase in the oocytes in the B6.YTIR
sex-reversed mouse ovary. Biol Reprod 2003; 69:1879-1889.
13. Otsuka S, Konno A, Hashimoto Y, Sasaki N, Endoh D, Kon Y. Oocytes in newborn MRL
mouse testes. Biol Reprod 2008; 79:9-16.
14. Bradley A, Evans M, Kaufman MH, Robertson E. Formation of germ-line chimaeras from
embryo-derived teratocarcinoma cell lines. Nature 1984; 309:255-256.
15. Buehr M, Meek S, Blair K, Yang J, Ure J, Silva J, McLay R, Hall J, Ying QL, Smith A.
Capture of authentic embryonic stem cells from rat blastocysts. Cell 2008; 135:1287-1298.
16. Li P, Tong C, Mehrian-Shai R, Jia L, Wu N, Yan Y, Maxson RE, Schulze EN, Song H,
Hsieh CL, Pera MF, Ying QL. Germline competent embryonic stem cells derived from rat
blastocysts. Cell 2008; 135:1299-1310.
17. Feng B, Ng JH, Heng JC, Ng HH. Molecules that promote or enhance reprogramming of
somatic cells to induced pluripotent stem cells. Cell Stem Cell 2009; 4:301-312.
18. Okita K, Ichisaka T, Yamanaka S. Generation of germline-competent induced pluripotent
stem cells. Nature 2007; 448:313-317.
19. Eggan K, Rode A, Jentsch I, Samuel C, Hennek T, Tintrup H, Zevnik B, Erwin J, Loring J,
Jackson-Grusby L, Speicher MR, Kuehn R, Jaenisch R. Male and female mice derived from the
same embryonic stem cell clone by tetraploid embryo complementation. Nat Biotechnol 2002;
20:455-459.
20. Kobayashi A, Shawlot W, Kania A, Behringer RR. Requirement of Lim1 for female
reproductive tract development. Development 2004; 131:539-549.
21. Sybert VP, McCauley E. Turner's syndrome. N Engl J Med 2004; 351:1227-1238.
22. Russell WL, Russell LB, Gower JS. Exceptional inheritance of a sex-linked gene in the
mouse explained on the basis that the X/O sex-chromosome constitution is female. Proc Natl
Acad Sci USA 1959; 45:554–560.
23. Cattanach BM. XO mice. Genet Res 1962; 3:487-490.
24. Szabó PE, Hübner K, Schöler H, Mann JR. Allele-specific expression of imprinted genes in
mouse migratory primordial germ cells. Mech Dev 2002; 115:157-160.
25. Nagy A, Gertsenstein M, Vintersten K, Behringer R. Manipulating the mouse Embryo: A
Laboratory Manual, 3rd ed. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press;
2003.
26. Takahashi K, Yamanaka S. Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and
adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors. Cell 2006; 126:663-676.
27. Meissner A, Wernig M, Jaenisch R. Direct reprogramming of genetically unmodified
fibroblasts into pluripotent stem cells. Nat Biotechnol 2007; 25:1177-1181.
28. O'Gorman S, Dagenais NA, Qian M, Marchuk Y. Protamine-Cre recombinase transgenes
efficiently recombine target sequences in the male germ line of mice, but not in embryonic stem
cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997; 94:14602-14607.
29. Bishop CE, Hatat D. Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of a mouse Y chromosome
RNA transcript expressed in the testis. Nucleic Acids Res 1987; 15:2959-2969.
30. Uchida M, Tokunaga T, Aizawa S, Niwa K, Imai H. Isolation and nature of mouse
embryonic stem cell line efficiently producing female germ-line chimeras. Anim Sci Technol
(Jpn) 1995; 66:361-367.
31. Tomizuka K, Yoshida H, Uejima H, Kugoh H, Sato K, Ohguma A, Hayasaka M, Hanaoka
Deng 9
K, Oshimura M, Ishida I. Functional expression and germline transmission of a human
chromosome fragment in chimaeric mice. Nat Genet 1997; 16:133-143.
32. Sato H, Amagai K, Shimizukawa R, Tamai Y. Stable generation of serum- and feeder-free
embryonic stem cell-derived mice with full germline-competency by using a GSK3 specific
inhibitor. Genesis 2009; 47:414-422.
33. Gubbay J, Collignon J, Koopman P, Capel B, Economou A, Münsterberg A, Vivian N,
Goodfellow P, Lovell-Badge R. A gene mapping to the sex-determining region of the mouse Y
chromosome is a member of a novel family of embryonically expressed genes. Nature 1990;
346:245-250.
34. Takahashi K, Tanabe K, Ohnuki M, Narita M, Ichisaka T, Tomoda K, Yamanaka S.
Induction of pluripotent stem cells from adult human fibroblasts by defined factors. Cell 2007;
131:861-872.
35. Yu J, Vodyanik MA, Smuga-Otto K, Antosiewicz-Bourget J, Frane JL, Tian S, Nie J,
Jonsdottir GA, Ruotti V, Stewart R, Slukvin II, Thomson JA. Induced pluripotent stem cell lines
derived from human somatic cells. Science 2007; 318:1917-1920.
36. Stadtfeld M, Hochedlinger K. Induced pluripotency: history, mechanisms, and applications.
Genes Dev 2010; 24:2239-2263.
37. Urbach A, Benvenisty N. Studying early lethality of 45,XO (Turner's syndrome) embryos
using human embryonic stem cells. PLoS One 2009; 4:e4175.
38. Zhou GB, Meng QG, Li N. In vitro derivation of germ cells from embryonic stem cells in
mammals. Mol Reprod Dev 2010; 77:586-594.
39. Lee J, Kanatsu-Shinohara M, Ogonuki N, Miki H, Inoue K, Morimoto T, Morimoto H,
Ogura A, Shinohara T. Heritable imprinting defect caused by epigenetic abnormalities in mouse
spermatogonial stem cells. Biol Reprod 2009; 80:518-527.
40. Hübner K, Fuhrmann G, Christenson LK, Kehler J, Reinbold R, De La Fuente R, Wood J,
Strauss JF 3rd, Boiani M, Schöler HR. Derivation of oocytes from mouse embryonic stem cells.
Science 2003; 300:1251-1256.
41. Nicholas CR, Haston KM, Grewall AK, Longacre TA, Reijo Pera RR. Transplantation
directs oocyte maturation from embryonic stem cells and provides a therapeutic strategy for
female infertility. Hum Mol Genet 2009; 18:4376-4389.
42. Behringer RR. Human-animal chimeras in biomedical research. Cell Stem Cell 2007; 1:259-
262.
43. Meaburn KJ, Parris CN, Bridger JM. The manipulation of chromosomes by mankind: the
uses of microcell-mediated chromosome transfer. Chromosoma 2005; 114:263-274.
44. O'Doherty A, Ruf S, Mulligan C, Hildreth V, Errington ML, Cooke S, Sesay A, Modino S,
Vanes L, Hernandez D, Linehan JM, Sharpe PT, Brandner S, Bliss TV, Henderson DJ, Nizetic
D, Tybulewicz VL, Fisher EM. An aneuploid mouse strain carrying human chromosome 21 with
Down syndrome phenotypes. Science 2005; 309:2033-2037.
Saturday, October 16, 2010
Underactive Thyroidpains Inlegs
The Celestine Prophecy is a movie based on the novel by James Redfield, also entitled The Celestine Prophecy, and directed by Armand Mastroianni. Synopsis
The chance or fate directed John to the rainforests of Peru. There, researchers have discovered some ancient writings that announce the arrival of a new era for the man who changed the perception of everything that surrounds and will provide new insight into the future. These disclosures are supposedly a threat and a danger to those who know them as antagonists.
Summary Following is a summary of the nine steps described by Redfield in his book "The Celestine Prophecy."
1. A critical mass: Becoming aware of coincidences in our lives
Feeling restless? You're not alone: \u200b\u200bEveryone is starting to find more meaning in your life. Pay attention to these "coincidences" - that seem to be events to happen. They are actually synchronistic events, and following them, you will enter your path of spiritual truth.
2. A new way of seeing the world
Notes our culture within its historical context. The first half of the last millennium was wasted under the thumb of the church, in the second half only care about material welfare. Now, at the end of the twentieth century, it no longer matters to us. We are ready to discover the main purpose of life.
3. A universe of dynamic energy
Start
connect with the energy that surrounds things. With practice, you learn to see auras around living things and learn to project your own energy to deliver power.
4. The struggle for power: competition for energy
A human unconscious energy competition is the basis of all conflict. Dominating or manipulating others, gives us extra energy we need. Sure, it feels good, but both sides are damaged in the conflict.
5. Connecting with divine energy within you
The key to overcoming the conflict in the world is the mystical experience, which is attainable for anyone. To nurture the mystical and build your energy, let yourself be filled with a feeling of love.
6. Clearing the Way: Discovering your path in life
childhood traumas block our ability to experience the mystical. Humans, because of their burdens, desmbocan one of four "control dramas": The Bully steal energy from other threats. The Interrogators steal it by judging and questioning. The reserved attract attention (and energy) flirting. And Victims make us feel guilty and responsible for them. Notice the family dynamics that created your control drama and concentrate on the main question is how to make your life a life of a higher level than it had been your parents.
7. Knowing your personal mission: Flow
Once you've cleared your trauma, you can build energy through contemplation and meditation, concentrating on the basic question of your life, and starting to pay attention to intuition, dreams, coincidences synchronous to take to the direction of your own evolution and transformation.
8. Ethics Interpersonal: Encouraging others
can not make these developments only, so start practicing the new "Interpersonal Ethic" by encouraging those who cross your path. Talk to people who spontaneously make eye contact with you. Avoid mutual dependencies. Pay attention to the dramas of other people's control. When in groups, speak when the spirit - instead of the ego - you motivated.
9. Evolve to higher states
The purpose is to evolve beyond this plane. Less people and more forests will help us to maintain our energy and accelerate our evolution. The technology will most work for us. As we value spirituality more and more, eventually replace the market economy and our need for gainful employment. We can connect with the energy of God in a way such that eventually we become beings of light, to walk straight to heaven. "
Source: http://soycocreadorvideos.blogspot.com / 2009/05/las-nueve-revelaciones-la-pelicula.html
Islam Web
To view full screen: http://www. webislam.com /? idv = 290
Xerex-aubrey Miles Full Movie
Facundo Cabral: No you're down, you're Distracted
're not depressed, you're distracted, distracted from the life that populates. Distracted
of life around you: dolphins, forests, seas, mountains, rivers.
not fall as fell thy brother, who suffers from a human being when the world is 5.600 million.
addition is not so bad to live alone. I have a good time, deciding at each moment I want to do, and thanks to the solitude I know, something fundamental to life.
not fall as fell thy father, who feels it is 70 years old, forgetting that Moses led the exodus to the 80 and played like nobody Rubinstein Chopin 90. Solo to cite two known cases.
're not depressed, you're distracted, so you think you lost something, which is impossible, because everything was given thee. You did not even a hair of your head so you can not own anything. Also life does not remove things, frees you from things. Eases you to fly higher, to reach the fullness. From the cradle to the grave is a school, so what you call problems are lessons.
not missed anyone, who died just passed us, because we all go there. Besides the better of him, love is in your heart.
Who can say that Jesus is dead?
There is no death: there move. On the other side waiting for you wonderful people: Gandhi, Michelangelo, Whitman, San Augustine, Mother Teresa, your grandmother and my mother, who believed that poverty is closer to love, because money distracts us too much, and we away that makes us suspicious.
Do only what you love and be happy, and doing what he loves, is blessedly condemned to success, which will arrive when you need to go, because what should be will be, and will come naturally.
Do not do anything for obligation or commitment, but for love.
Then there will be full, and in the fullness anything is possible. And because it moves effortlessly natural force of life, which I raised when the plane went down with my wife and my daughter that kept me alive when doctors diagnosed me 3 or 4 months of life.
God gave you a human being in charge, and you yourself. To you make you free and happy, then you can share real life with others. Remember
Jesus: "Love your neighbor as yourself." Reconciled with you, stand in front of the mirror and think you're seeing this creature is God's work, and decide now to be happy because happiness is an acquisition.
addition happiness is not a right but a duty, because if you're not happy, these bitter the whole neighborhood.
One man who had no talent and courage to live, sent to kill six million Jewish brothers.
There are so many things to enjoy and our time on earth is so short that suffering is a waste of time. We have to enjoy the winter snow and spring flowers, chocolate of Perugia, the French baguette, Mexican tacos, Chilean wine, seas and rivers, brazilian soccer, One Thousand and One Nights, Divine Comedy, Don Quixote, Pedro Páramo, boleros of Manzanero and Whitman's poetry, Mahler, Mozart, Chopin, Beethoven, Caravaggio, Rembrandt, Velasquez, Picasso and Tamayo among so many wonders.
And if you have cancer or AIDS, two things can happen and both are good; if you win, you free the body that is so annoying: I have hunger, I have cold, I have dreams, I have wanted, I have reason, I have doubts ... and if you win, you will be more humble, more grateful, therefore easily happy. Free of the tremendous burden of guilt, responsibility, and vanity, ready to live each moment deeply as it should.
're not depressed, you're unemployed. Help the child who needs you, that child will be a member of your child. Help the aged, and young people will help you when you are. In addition the service is a certain happiness, and enjoy the nature and care for those to come. Given without measure and give you no action.
Love to become the beloved, especially to become the very love.
And do not mistake you for a few homicidal and suicidal, the majority, but it is not noticeable because it is quiet, a pump makes more noise than a touch, but for every bomb that will destroy millions of caresses, life feed .
Animo!!
How you know that there is time?
That one has to seek and give. Nobody lays down rules, but life.
That life without certain rules lost forms. That is not lost to open up.
That's not to love indiscriminately open up. Is not forbidden love.
That also is to be hated. That hatred and love are affected.
that aggression for its own sake, it hurts a lot. The wounds are closed.
That should not close doors. That door is the most affection.
That affects, define us. Be defined not swim against the current. Not
the stronger is the stroke, the drawing.
That does not mean a balance to be lukewarm. To deny words, is to open distances.
That encounter is very beautiful. That sex is part of the beauty of life.
That part of sex life. That's why children, is why.
we want to know someone, not just curiosity.
we want to know everything everyone is curious sound bad. Never is
others welcome. That determination is not doing it alone.
Nobody wants to be alone. That is not to be alone to give.
What to give, we receive before. That to give us also need to know to ask.
That know how to ask is not given away. That is ultimately given away not wanting. That
so we must show what we want. That for someone to be there to help him.
That help is to encourage and support. That is not flattering support.
That flattery is as pernicious as turning your face.
That things are honest face to face. No one is honest because no robe.
That when there is no pleasure in things you are not living. That
to feel life forget that there death.
What can be the living dead. Sit with the body and mind. That
with ears hear. It takes to be sensitive and avoid injury. That hurt
not bleed. In order not to be injured create walls.
That would be better to build bridges. On them are going to the other side and no one returns. That does not mean
back again. That may also be moving back.
Not much progress was closer to the sun dawns.
of life around you: dolphins, forests, seas, mountains, rivers.
not fall as fell thy brother, who suffers from a human being when the world is 5.600 million.
addition is not so bad to live alone. I have a good time, deciding at each moment I want to do, and thanks to the solitude I know, something fundamental to life.
not fall as fell thy father, who feels it is 70 years old, forgetting that Moses led the exodus to the 80 and played like nobody Rubinstein Chopin 90. Solo to cite two known cases.
're not depressed, you're distracted, so you think you lost something, which is impossible, because everything was given thee. You did not even a hair of your head so you can not own anything. Also life does not remove things, frees you from things. Eases you to fly higher, to reach the fullness. From the cradle to the grave is a school, so what you call problems are lessons.
not missed anyone, who died just passed us, because we all go there. Besides the better of him, love is in your heart.
Who can say that Jesus is dead?
There is no death: there move. On the other side waiting for you wonderful people: Gandhi, Michelangelo, Whitman, San Augustine, Mother Teresa, your grandmother and my mother, who believed that poverty is closer to love, because money distracts us too much, and we away that makes us suspicious.
Do only what you love and be happy, and doing what he loves, is blessedly condemned to success, which will arrive when you need to go, because what should be will be, and will come naturally.
Do not do anything for obligation or commitment, but for love.
Then there will be full, and in the fullness anything is possible. And because it moves effortlessly natural force of life, which I raised when the plane went down with my wife and my daughter that kept me alive when doctors diagnosed me 3 or 4 months of life.
God gave you a human being in charge, and you yourself. To you make you free and happy, then you can share real life with others. Remember
Jesus: "Love your neighbor as yourself." Reconciled with you, stand in front of the mirror and think you're seeing this creature is God's work, and decide now to be happy because happiness is an acquisition.
addition happiness is not a right but a duty, because if you're not happy, these bitter the whole neighborhood.
One man who had no talent and courage to live, sent to kill six million Jewish brothers.
There are so many things to enjoy and our time on earth is so short that suffering is a waste of time. We have to enjoy the winter snow and spring flowers, chocolate of Perugia, the French baguette, Mexican tacos, Chilean wine, seas and rivers, brazilian soccer, One Thousand and One Nights, Divine Comedy, Don Quixote, Pedro Páramo, boleros of Manzanero and Whitman's poetry, Mahler, Mozart, Chopin, Beethoven, Caravaggio, Rembrandt, Velasquez, Picasso and Tamayo among so many wonders.
And if you have cancer or AIDS, two things can happen and both are good; if you win, you free the body that is so annoying: I have hunger, I have cold, I have dreams, I have wanted, I have reason, I have doubts ... and if you win, you will be more humble, more grateful, therefore easily happy. Free of the tremendous burden of guilt, responsibility, and vanity, ready to live each moment deeply as it should.
're not depressed, you're unemployed. Help the child who needs you, that child will be a member of your child. Help the aged, and young people will help you when you are. In addition the service is a certain happiness, and enjoy the nature and care for those to come. Given without measure and give you no action.
Love to become the beloved, especially to become the very love.
And do not mistake you for a few homicidal and suicidal, the majority, but it is not noticeable because it is quiet, a pump makes more noise than a touch, but for every bomb that will destroy millions of caresses, life feed .
Animo!!
How you know that there is time?
That one has to seek and give. Nobody lays down rules, but life.
That life without certain rules lost forms. That is not lost to open up.
That's not to love indiscriminately open up. Is not forbidden love.
That also is to be hated. That hatred and love are affected.
that aggression for its own sake, it hurts a lot. The wounds are closed.
That should not close doors. That door is the most affection.
That affects, define us. Be defined not swim against the current. Not
the stronger is the stroke, the drawing.
That does not mean a balance to be lukewarm. To deny words, is to open distances.
That encounter is very beautiful. That sex is part of the beauty of life.
That part of sex life. That's why children, is why.
we want to know someone, not just curiosity.
we want to know everything everyone is curious sound bad. Never is
others welcome. That determination is not doing it alone.
Nobody wants to be alone. That is not to be alone to give.
What to give, we receive before. That to give us also need to know to ask.
That know how to ask is not given away. That is ultimately given away not wanting. That
so we must show what we want. That for someone to be there to help him.
That help is to encourage and support. That is not flattering support.
That flattery is as pernicious as turning your face.
That things are honest face to face. No one is honest because no robe.
That when there is no pleasure in things you are not living. That
to feel life forget that there death.
What can be the living dead. Sit with the body and mind. That
with ears hear. It takes to be sensitive and avoid injury. That hurt
not bleed. In order not to be injured create walls.
That would be better to build bridges. On them are going to the other side and no one returns. That does not mean
back again. That may also be moving back.
Not much progress was closer to the sun dawns.
Saturday, October 9, 2010
Bottomless Female Movies
Think America 2010 - Saturday 16 in October ALL AMERICA!
If you want peace, harmony, less stress for you and the world, well join the next Saturday 16 October at 17:00 hrs. in your local time and perform an evening of meditation, because WE ARE ALL ONE! Namaste!
MEDITATE AMERICA BECAUSE IT SPREAD PEACE!
• In over 100 cities across the continent.
• Thousands of people.
• At the same time.
• Meditating for peace.
• On October 16, 2010.
Latin America
Meditate Meditate meditation will be more competition in the history of the Americas. On 16 October, more than 100 cities across the continent, thousands of people meditate for world peace simultaneously.
The event organized by the International Foundation for Art of Living, is free and open to the public.
Some of the participating cities for 2010 are: Asunción, Bogotá, Caracas, Georgetown (Guyana), La Paz, Lima, Mexico City, Montevideo, Montreal, New York, Panama, Paramaribo (Surinam), Quito, Rio de Janeiro , San Jose, Costa Rica, San Juan, Puerto Rico, Santo Domingo, San Pablo, Santiago de Chile. Think America
Edition 2009
The October 12, 2009, thousands of people gathered in over 35 cities in America to simultaneously meditate for peace. It was the first event of its kind carried place in the Americas.
contribute to the welfare of society, eliminating the violence and stress Through breathing practices and meditation.
The Art of Living, with its millions of volunteers around the world, organized the largest mass meditation of history: 2.5 million people meditated together in Bangalore, India in 2006.
Think America is the second edition of the event of meditation in the continent's largest peace. And for 2011 posed a new challenge, a worldwide mass meditation.
Meditation and its benefits
When the mind is quieted, all voltages and the accumulated stress disappear. In this state we can focus more easily at the moment.
True happiness is found in the present, in those moments when we stop lamenting the past and worrying about the future.
The practice of meditation provides instant serenity
• the body and mind
• a clearer mind and alert
• development of intuition
• control negative emotions
• greater dynamism and energy during daily activity
• solution to health problems and illnesses
Meditating for Peace
All the world's problems, from the military to the domestic conflicts are caused by violence. Through meditation you can eliminate the cause of violence.
Any action that takes place without peace of mind only leads to repentance. Peace does not mean passivity. You must use all methods to stop the violence. Meditation transforms
aggression and violence in feelings of compassion, love and solidarity. In times of war and disease in the world, is vital to meditate. When we meditate, they cancel the negative vibrations, creating a harmonious environment around us.
The individual contribution is not negligible when the world is in trouble. Everyone has a role to play. Anyone who is breathing, talking, walking and thinking, influences on this planet. We all have the ability to radiate peace, good thoughts, good wishes and thus have an impact on the planet. The state of peace achieved in meditation definitely helps. "
Excerpt from a talk by Sri Sri Ravi Shankar.
Founder of Art of Living Foundation.
"Think America is a proposal for the Art of Living to reduce violence and build a stress-free society, where peace is spreading"
Where:
Santiago / Cerro San Cristobal, Place the palms / Garden Mapulemu
Paul and Raul / pabloqandres@gmail.com raul.sanchez.s @ hotmail.com
http://www.elartedevivir.cl/
The serene / School Surf the Serena / Avenida del Mar 1001
Luiz Felipe / lfp11o@gmail.com
Cobquecura / Plaza de Armas
Jaqueline Donoso / jaque.donoso.leyton @ gmail.com
Calama / Avenida La Paz N º 678-B / ** 16 OCTOBER AT 16:30
Paula Quinchel / calamamedita@gmail.com
Other countries:
http://americamedita.blogspot.com/p/contacto.html
Info:
http://americamedita.blogspot.com/p/contacto.html
Several experiments have been conducted regarding the effects of meditation here are some of the best known:
The first statistical analysis of the effect of meditation on communities was published in 1987, several groups of people made meditation programs in 3 different cities: Washington DC (USA), Manila (Philippines) and Delhi (India) and, on average, violent crime fell by 11%.
In 1993 another experiment was conducted in Washington DC, where for 2 months a group of about 4,000 participants conducted programs Meditation (Transcendental and TM-Sidhi). A review committee of 27 people consisting of sociologists, criminologists, police and government officials, obtained weekly data to monitor the process and what was discovered was wonderfully surprising: As the number of meditators was increasing, was reduced rate of homicides, rapes and assaults. The maximum reduction of crime was 23.3% in the last week when there were more participants.
If you want peace, harmony, less stress for you and the world, well join the next Saturday 16 October at 17:00 hrs. in your local time and perform an evening of meditation, because WE ARE ALL ONE! Namaste!
MEDITATE AMERICA BECAUSE IT SPREAD PEACE!
• In over 100 cities across the continent.
• Thousands of people.
• At the same time.
• Meditating for peace.
• On October 16, 2010.
Latin America
Meditate Meditate meditation will be more competition in the history of the Americas. On 16 October, more than 100 cities across the continent, thousands of people meditate for world peace simultaneously.
The event organized by the International Foundation for Art of Living, is free and open to the public.
Some of the participating cities for 2010 are: Asunción, Bogotá, Caracas, Georgetown (Guyana), La Paz, Lima, Mexico City, Montevideo, Montreal, New York, Panama, Paramaribo (Surinam), Quito, Rio de Janeiro , San Jose, Costa Rica, San Juan, Puerto Rico, Santo Domingo, San Pablo, Santiago de Chile. Think America
Edition 2009
The October 12, 2009, thousands of people gathered in over 35 cities in America to simultaneously meditate for peace. It was the first event of its kind carried place in the Americas.
contribute to the welfare of society, eliminating the violence and stress Through breathing practices and meditation.
The Art of Living, with its millions of volunteers around the world, organized the largest mass meditation of history: 2.5 million people meditated together in Bangalore, India in 2006.
Think America is the second edition of the event of meditation in the continent's largest peace. And for 2011 posed a new challenge, a worldwide mass meditation.
Meditation and its benefits
When the mind is quieted, all voltages and the accumulated stress disappear. In this state we can focus more easily at the moment.
True happiness is found in the present, in those moments when we stop lamenting the past and worrying about the future.
The practice of meditation provides instant serenity
• the body and mind
• a clearer mind and alert
• development of intuition
• control negative emotions
• greater dynamism and energy during daily activity
• solution to health problems and illnesses
Meditating for Peace
All the world's problems, from the military to the domestic conflicts are caused by violence. Through meditation you can eliminate the cause of violence.
Any action that takes place without peace of mind only leads to repentance. Peace does not mean passivity. You must use all methods to stop the violence. Meditation transforms
aggression and violence in feelings of compassion, love and solidarity. In times of war and disease in the world, is vital to meditate. When we meditate, they cancel the negative vibrations, creating a harmonious environment around us.
The individual contribution is not negligible when the world is in trouble. Everyone has a role to play. Anyone who is breathing, talking, walking and thinking, influences on this planet. We all have the ability to radiate peace, good thoughts, good wishes and thus have an impact on the planet. The state of peace achieved in meditation definitely helps. "
Excerpt from a talk by Sri Sri Ravi Shankar.
Founder of Art of Living Foundation.
"Think America is a proposal for the Art of Living to reduce violence and build a stress-free society, where peace is spreading"
Where:
Santiago / Cerro San Cristobal, Place the palms / Garden Mapulemu
Paul and Raul / pabloqandres@gmail.com raul.sanchez.s @ hotmail.com
http://www.elartedevivir.cl/
The serene / School Surf the Serena / Avenida del Mar 1001
Luiz Felipe / lfp11o@gmail.com
Cobquecura / Plaza de Armas
Jaqueline Donoso / jaque.donoso.leyton @ gmail.com
Calama / Avenida La Paz N º 678-B / ** 16 OCTOBER AT 16:30
Paula Quinchel / calamamedita@gmail.com
Other countries:
http://americamedita.blogspot.com/p/contacto.html
Info:
http://americamedita.blogspot.com/p/contacto.html
Several experiments have been conducted regarding the effects of meditation here are some of the best known:
The first statistical analysis of the effect of meditation on communities was published in 1987, several groups of people made meditation programs in 3 different cities: Washington DC (USA), Manila (Philippines) and Delhi (India) and, on average, violent crime fell by 11%.
In 1993 another experiment was conducted in Washington DC, where for 2 months a group of about 4,000 participants conducted programs Meditation (Transcendental and TM-Sidhi). A review committee of 27 people consisting of sociologists, criminologists, police and government officials, obtained weekly data to monitor the process and what was discovered was wonderfully surprising: As the number of meditators was increasing, was reduced rate of homicides, rapes and assaults. The maximum reduction of crime was 23.3% in the last week when there were more participants.
Tuesday, October 5, 2010
Boots From Flavor Of Love's Curly Hair
MONSANTO (GM) IN PERU
MONSANTO (TRANSGÉNICOS) EN EL PERU
Luis Arbaiza
Biólogo con mención en genética
UNMSM
http://luisarbaizaescalante.blogspot.com/
"EAT transgenic?
80% of corn and soy is genetically modified poultry imported for example San Fernando, 100% oil consumed in Peru comes from transgenic soybean according to former Agriculture Minister Ismael Benavides
FIRST transgenic
was the Flavr Savr tomato (CGN- 89564-2)
A tomato that could.
produced the following effects in rats: Potential development
precancerous cells in the digestive tract.
Inhibition of brain development, liver and testes.
partial liver atrophy
elongated Pancreas (Stanley WB Ewen, 1999)
http://www.biotech-info.net/Ewen_submission.pdf
transgenic COMPANIES: MONSANTO
AVENTIS
80% 7% 5%
SYNGENTA
DU PONT 3%
MONSANTO
was founded in 1901. It is one of the most controversial companies in the world. Known for its practice of aggressive legal and political influence. Monsanto was the one that was put to the coca cola caffeine to make it addictive, which markets the carcinogen DDT and Agent Orange, has extensive litigation worldwide pollution and corruption.
victims of Agent Orange
in 2004 had to admit to having bribed a senior official of Indonesia with 1.5 million dollars to avoid studying environmental impact for GM cotton. was fined for violations of the Corrupt Practices Act Foreign, Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA, for its acronym in English)
In 2007 France was fined for giving false information, saying that the herbicide was biodegradable when it was not.
Monsanto admits that employs children in India who have to manage the toxic endosulfan, all for the equivalent of 1 sun and 40 cents for the hire of a full day of work.
Monsanto MON863 Corn development, which was shown after his liver and kidney toxicity. For analysis (after forcing her to give details because the company refused to do so voluntarily) use the same data is provided by the company that previously had manipulated to look like corn MON863 was harmless. CHRONIC
In 2005 Congresswoman Doris Sanchez prepare and submit the Act on the Promotion of Modern Biotechnology. Makes possible the presence of GMOs in Peru. Bill No. 12033, Law on Promotion of Modern Biotechnology in Peru
In 2007 Monsanto's Transnational examined and studied in Peru's northern lands and valleys. (Article published on November 15 in the newspaper La República)
On November 17, 2007 Dr. Antonieta Gutiérrez National Agrarian University alleged discovery of transgenic crops in Barranca using molecular biology techniques (PCR), discovered the NK603 maize from Monsanto and Syngenta's Bt11
On October 11, 2007 Alan Garcia met with Government Affairs Manager Monsanto AL, Rafael Aramendi to inform the company plans to develop a seed project in Peru.
The meeting can be found here:
http://es.youtube.com/watch?v=EWh-5FtWmLo
August 2008 Agriculture Minister supports the law of biotechnology .
August 2008 the president of the biologists Ernesto Bustamante defends GMOs:
can be seen here:
http://es.youtube.com/watch?v=gcUAe_GpfGI,
also are against transgenic foods that carry a mark or label identifying them as such.
Here are some excerpts from their statements:
ERNESTO BUSTAMANTE gene
The following are species that have received a gene with a beneficial activity for the farmer to the consumer, to society.
FACT: 90%
after gene are resistant to herbicides.
The main beneficiaries are the sellers of herbicides
What are these sellers GM ERNESTO BUSTAMANTE
The (trasns) gene already in the pesticides used organically
REALITY
The ants and ladybugs are organic pesticides
The Monsanto GMOs are pesticides such as glyphosate, is an organic pesticide. ECONOMY
TRANSGENIC
One consequence of the transgenic is the dependence of farmers of the seed sold by the MNC (often monopoly), which may ask for it the price you want.
In India farmers took a degree of indebtedness and dependence that rises alarmingly Suicide rates among farmers of GM crops.
1300 cotton farmers suicides GM.
One every 8 hours.
In 1998, India opened the doors to Cargill, Monsanto and Syngenta.
In 2002 Monsanto introduced Bt cotton, the farmers lost Rs 1 billion in crop failure.
In Bihar, lost 4 billion
In Vidharbha region of Maharashtra, there were 4000 suicides per year.
Bt cotton required 13 times more pesticides
According to the president of FAO is already enough food in quantity and quality for the entire human population. If hunger is due to problems of distribution and not production.
has not yet shown the benefits of Monsanto's seeds and some studies suggest a lower production in spite of the aggressive propaganda.
The dangers of allergies and cancer have not been scientifically proven, the harmful effects of GMOs are more economic and social than biological or medical.
GENETIC CONTAMINATION
An important Peruvian geneticist declared a yahoo forum for biologists transgenic artificial genes came to be added to the existing gene pool of rich biodiversity.
But this introduction is analogous to the introduction of a new species in a diverse ecosystem. Transgenic gene flow genomes is considered to wild genetic pollution.
The genetic pollution is an undesirable gene flow. The genes of GMOs have advantages for survival. pollen containing genes. do not even need to have an advantage, with single value can remain neutral by different mechanisms in the population. One cause of breaking the equilibrium of Hardy Wiber, is the gene flow from outside.
A gene in the genome collection is like an alien or invasive species.
the beginning added to the existing species, increasing diversity can then desaparécelas competing with them and reducing diversity.
Enter a trans gene in the gene pool as well as introducing some rainbow trout in a lake virgin. Or drop Caulerpa taxifolia in a coral reef.
Unlike other types of pollution, pollution and genetic pollution is inevitable. Once incorporated the new genes and remove them there. So this is, in this aspect, the biological equivalent of radioactive substances.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST.
GMOs as print, television or the Internet are not essentially bad, only if they are misused.
But Monsato the misused.
MONSANTO President earns about $ 8,563
BILLION dollars a year.
A Peruvian farmer earns about $ 800 a year
Who believes you to win this race? DR A. FUJITA
Hi Luis (the 2),
I think the 3 are ex-students of Biological Sciences UNMSM
(Genetic Counseling) of which I am proud of the teachers
and solid bases reasoning. I do not know if the level is
better or worse, but it is obviously different.
Luis (Arbaugh), I will not discuss all the points to be noted (without much evidence
by the way), but Luis (Destéfano) and was responsible for
give arguments. You just copy my statement and everything you conclude
nor it is worth a thorough analysis of it.
only ask you to please review and discuss the ideas
exogenous gene in an organism is analogous to a new species in a diverse ecosystem
??. Do you have proof that a transgene (only for their quality
transgene) has destroyed biodiversity? "The transgenic (or to scare
: genetic pollution)
biological equivalent of the radioactive substances?. Gerardo Lamas, Estela Castillo and Jaime
Descailleaux friend you had been pulled. Hopefully
not be like the friends of some ministries, NGOs and universities
up, you feel more cook, the shaman or
the colleague who never (or little) peer-reviewed articles published, which in
Science. Great fright, but no logic, I imagine that many of those that live
compadres.
Regards, Ricardo
REPLY TO DR LUIS DeStefano Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia.
Dr. Destefano does not authorize the release of their arguments, but I should be shown for the following reasons:
not discuss private life of anyone
was forwarded by him to dozens of people without permission.
This dabbling in politics and is now man public and we must know what you think.
I ask permission to post their response on my blog with my text to know the other point of view. Not answer their qualifications or value judgments, I will limit myself to pointing out arguments or facts. DR
DIESTEFANO
r. Arbaugh:
you should be ashamed for writing and sending such defamatory. I very much regret having to call colleague because like you I am also Biologist-Geneticist of San Marcos. It seems that you did not learn much of our teachers. I suggest you rectify apologies to Drs Ernesto Bustamante and Ricardo Fujita who copy this message. LUIS
ARBAIZA Defamation is when you invent statements. In this case I copied verbatim what has publicly expressed by Dr Bustamante, here the video link:
http://es.youtube.com/watch?v=gcUAe_GpfGI
Dr. Fujita's opinion has been expressed in the forum for biologists Peru Peruvian biologists and have read all senders in this yahoo group. DR
DIESTEFANO 1. You lie in relation to the effects of FlavSavr in mice. And if you going to cite the book by Jeffrey Smith, Seeds of Deception, as a source, we are very wrong. This book contains lies from the first to the last page. Can be expected of a Master in Finance (with due apologies to my friends who have that degree) when it enters on issues that are not their specialty. Introducing Jeffrey Smith in a scientific discussion on GMOs is equivalent to using the Bible in a kind of evolution. LUIS
ARBAIZA:
The source is that, not criticized, Stanley WB Ewen, 1999. DR
DIESTEFANO lies when he says that this law gave the market to Monsanto. I suggest you read it again. LUIS
ARBAIZA: the law allows trade in transgenics in Peru. DR
DIESTEFANO equiovoca the quotation is the work that indicates the presence of corn transgencio in Barranca. The INIA has just published a report which analyzed hundreds of samples and whose final version was rated by 4 reviewers which shows no evidence to prove what was said by the previous study. The study it can lift the Perubiotec website. LUIS
ARBAIZA My appointment was this:
On November 17, 2007 Dr. Antonieta Gutiérrez de la Universidad Nacional Agraria alleged discovery of transgenic crops in Barranca using molecular biology techniques (PCR), discovered Monsanto's NK603 corn and Syngenta's Bt11
is no lie that she claims. DR
DIESTEFANO lies when he says that GMOs cause suicides and dependence. Farmers are free to buy or stop buying the seeds. Also, you hide or ignore the fact that hybrid maize seeds are planted hard in Peru are sold. They're not free. Something similar happens with the seeds of vegetables that plant in Peru, are not free, no one gives. LUIS
ARBAIZA is a lie no suicides in India. Are widely recorded. Never affirm that GMOs themselves causes, but marketing practices such in India by Monsanto.
In 1998, India opened the doors to Cargill, Monsanto and Syngenta.
In 2002 Monsanto introduced Bt cotton, the farmers lost Rs 1 billion in crop failure.
In Bihar, lost 4 billion
In Vidharbha region of Maharashtra, there were 4000 suicides per year.
Bt cotton required 13 times more pesticides
never stated that the transgenic seeds were free, they sell good stuff and things bad. We must discern before deciding. DR
DIESTEFANO A study concluding that 65% of subsistence farmers hungry due to poor returns on their land, a problem is the lack of money to fight diseases and pests. LUIS
ARBAIZA: agree. DR
DIESTEFANO you are wrong to speak of genetic pollution. Perhaps the Italians, Chinese, Japanese, etc. have polluted the gene pool of Peruvians?. DNA is DNA, Mr. Arbaugh. Do not confuse the flow of pollen to gene flow. You as a geneticist knows that a gene will be fixed in a population only if it confers a survival advantage, otherwise it will be eliminated via genetic drift. No evolution spends anything without some kind of benefit. LUIS
ARBAIZA mestizaje is not synonymous with genetic pollution. Genetic pollution is an undesirable gene flow.
Italians, Chinese, Japanese etc. are not genetically modified organisms or have undesirable genes. DR
DIESTEFANO A transgene is NOT the same as an invasive species. LUIS
ARBAIZA: Genes of GMOs have advantages for survival. pollen containing genes. do not even need to have an advantage, with single value can remain neutral by different mechanisms in the population. One cause of breaking the equilibrium of Hardy Wiber, is the gene flow from outside. DR
DIESTEFANO 8. A transgene is NOT the same an invasive species. LUIS
ARBAIZA never say so: it said a gene in the genome collection is as alien or invasive species. DR
DIESTEFANO Finally, it is cowardly to speak of Drs Fujita Bustamante and his message and not copies
LUIS ARBAIZA If I have copied and blind carbon copy. I've also sent this text several times in the forum and Peru Peruvian biologists biologists and has not been accepted. Disagreeing takes courage and can not do with cobardía.Pues
DR DIESTEFANO and in bad taste to place in the most Manichean pictures Monsanto CEO and a farmer. He hopes to win with that? Our sympathy? equivocaLUIS ARBAIZA is: reality is sometimes very black and white. I do not seek sympathy. DR
DIESTEFANO 1. . Ask how much they earn the Presidents of the environmental NGOs working in Peru and sorpenderia. This is not science is political and worse. Not to mention the NGOs that are certified organic farmers, will go into bowl.
But to put it in context, here we copy the data from the salary of the CEO of Greenpeace compared as a percentage of total revenue of their organizations
LUIS ARBAIZA. The sins of some saints do the others. It is not wrong to sell good stuff. If Veder bad bad things. For my part, I have not won anything, rather I lost a few soles in Internet and electricity costs. LUIS
ARBAIZA For epistemology, science is the study of nature. The applications of this knowledge for commercial purposes or whatever, is merely technology. Is that the GMOs are heading to the philosophy of science. This is a discussion about technology. My text is a reflection worried about something that affects people's lives. In one advantage and another desventajosame
RESPONSE OF DR BUSTAMANTE Please solve their things from San Marcos to see that they have much in common, especially many bad teachers, a bad system for assessment of their students and a graduation mechanism irresponsible and very unwise. Go have a drink together or sticking to the recalling Venezuela Av times of violent Shining Path of San Marcos ... but please do not write their stuff San Marcos. I just ask that I no longer copied to me, I'm not San Marcos and do not want to hear from Mr. Arbaugh who would ask that you please remove my name from your list. I have not given my email and he is not my friend, my relative, my client and do not even know, so your mail is not welcome in my inbox: It's today are spam. Therefore, we thank Mr. Arbaugh not write me again. However, it is not necessary that Mr. Arbaugh me apologize, as suggested by Luis Destéfano, because I do not need because I do not give offended by anything he say or can say, since I consider it an unimpeachable San Marcos, that Mr. Arbaugh exercise their right to free expression of ideas, whether they are confused and delusional, or clear and accurate --- just ask that you please do not copy his or direct to my email address. Thank you very much.
MONSANTO (TRANSGÉNICOS) EN EL PERU
Luis Arbaiza
Biólogo con mención en genética
UNMSM
http://luisarbaizaescalante.blogspot.com/
"EAT transgenic?
80% of corn and soy is genetically modified poultry imported for example San Fernando, 100% oil consumed in Peru comes from transgenic soybean according to former Agriculture Minister Ismael Benavides
FIRST transgenic
was the Flavr Savr tomato (CGN- 89564-2)
A tomato that could.
produced the following effects in rats: Potential development
precancerous cells in the digestive tract.
Inhibition of brain development, liver and testes.
partial liver atrophy
elongated Pancreas (Stanley WB Ewen, 1999)
http://www.biotech-info.net/Ewen_submission.pdf
transgenic COMPANIES: MONSANTO
AVENTIS
80% 7% 5%
SYNGENTA
DU PONT 3%
MONSANTO
was founded in 1901. It is one of the most controversial companies in the world. Known for its practice of aggressive legal and political influence. Monsanto was the one that was put to the coca cola caffeine to make it addictive, which markets the carcinogen DDT and Agent Orange, has extensive litigation worldwide pollution and corruption.
victims of Agent Orange
in 2004 had to admit to having bribed a senior official of Indonesia with 1.5 million dollars to avoid studying environmental impact for GM cotton. was fined for violations of the Corrupt Practices Act Foreign, Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA, for its acronym in English)
In 2007 France was fined for giving false information, saying that the herbicide was biodegradable when it was not.
Monsanto admits that employs children in India who have to manage the toxic endosulfan, all for the equivalent of 1 sun and 40 cents for the hire of a full day of work.
Monsanto MON863 Corn development, which was shown after his liver and kidney toxicity. For analysis (after forcing her to give details because the company refused to do so voluntarily) use the same data is provided by the company that previously had manipulated to look like corn MON863 was harmless. CHRONIC
In 2005 Congresswoman Doris Sanchez prepare and submit the Act on the Promotion of Modern Biotechnology. Makes possible the presence of GMOs in Peru. Bill No. 12033, Law on Promotion of Modern Biotechnology in Peru
In 2007 Monsanto's Transnational examined and studied in Peru's northern lands and valleys. (Article published on November 15 in the newspaper La República)
On November 17, 2007 Dr. Antonieta Gutiérrez National Agrarian University alleged discovery of transgenic crops in Barranca using molecular biology techniques (PCR), discovered the NK603 maize from Monsanto and Syngenta's Bt11
On October 11, 2007 Alan Garcia met with Government Affairs Manager Monsanto AL, Rafael Aramendi to inform the company plans to develop a seed project in Peru.
The meeting can be found here:
http://es.youtube.com/watch?v=EWh-5FtWmLo
August 2008 Agriculture Minister supports the law of biotechnology .
August 2008 the president of the biologists Ernesto Bustamante defends GMOs:
can be seen here:
http://es.youtube.com/watch?v=gcUAe_GpfGI,
also are against transgenic foods that carry a mark or label identifying them as such.
Here are some excerpts from their statements:
ERNESTO BUSTAMANTE gene
The following are species that have received a gene with a beneficial activity for the farmer to the consumer, to society.
FACT: 90%
after gene are resistant to herbicides.
The main beneficiaries are the sellers of herbicides
What are these sellers GM ERNESTO BUSTAMANTE
The (trasns) gene already in the pesticides used organically
REALITY
The ants and ladybugs are organic pesticides
The Monsanto GMOs are pesticides such as glyphosate, is an organic pesticide. ECONOMY
TRANSGENIC
One consequence of the transgenic is the dependence of farmers of the seed sold by the MNC (often monopoly), which may ask for it the price you want.
In India farmers took a degree of indebtedness and dependence that rises alarmingly Suicide rates among farmers of GM crops.
1300 cotton farmers suicides GM.
One every 8 hours.
In 1998, India opened the doors to Cargill, Monsanto and Syngenta.
In 2002 Monsanto introduced Bt cotton, the farmers lost Rs 1 billion in crop failure.
In Bihar, lost 4 billion
In Vidharbha region of Maharashtra, there were 4000 suicides per year.
Bt cotton required 13 times more pesticides
According to the president of FAO is already enough food in quantity and quality for the entire human population. If hunger is due to problems of distribution and not production.
has not yet shown the benefits of Monsanto's seeds and some studies suggest a lower production in spite of the aggressive propaganda.
The dangers of allergies and cancer have not been scientifically proven, the harmful effects of GMOs are more economic and social than biological or medical.
GENETIC CONTAMINATION
An important Peruvian geneticist declared a yahoo forum for biologists transgenic artificial genes came to be added to the existing gene pool of rich biodiversity.
But this introduction is analogous to the introduction of a new species in a diverse ecosystem. Transgenic gene flow genomes is considered to wild genetic pollution.
The genetic pollution is an undesirable gene flow. The genes of GMOs have advantages for survival. pollen containing genes. do not even need to have an advantage, with single value can remain neutral by different mechanisms in the population. One cause of breaking the equilibrium of Hardy Wiber, is the gene flow from outside.
A gene in the genome collection is like an alien or invasive species.
the beginning added to the existing species, increasing diversity can then desaparécelas competing with them and reducing diversity.
Enter a trans gene in the gene pool as well as introducing some rainbow trout in a lake virgin. Or drop Caulerpa taxifolia in a coral reef.
Unlike other types of pollution, pollution and genetic pollution is inevitable. Once incorporated the new genes and remove them there. So this is, in this aspect, the biological equivalent of radioactive substances.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST.
GMOs as print, television or the Internet are not essentially bad, only if they are misused.
But Monsato the misused.
MONSANTO President earns about $ 8,563
BILLION dollars a year.
A Peruvian farmer earns about $ 800 a year
Who believes you to win this race? DR A. FUJITA
Hi Luis (the 2),
I think the 3 are ex-students of Biological Sciences UNMSM
(Genetic Counseling) of which I am proud of the teachers
and solid bases reasoning. I do not know if the level is
better or worse, but it is obviously different.
Luis (Arbaugh), I will not discuss all the points to be noted (without much evidence
by the way), but Luis (Destéfano) and was responsible for
give arguments. You just copy my statement and everything you conclude
nor it is worth a thorough analysis of it.
only ask you to please review and discuss the ideas
exogenous gene in an organism is analogous to a new species in a diverse ecosystem
??. Do you have proof that a transgene (only for their quality
transgene) has destroyed biodiversity? "The transgenic (or to scare
: genetic pollution)
biological equivalent of the radioactive substances?. Gerardo Lamas, Estela Castillo and Jaime
Descailleaux friend you had been pulled. Hopefully
not be like the friends of some ministries, NGOs and universities
up, you feel more cook, the shaman or
the colleague who never (or little) peer-reviewed articles published, which in
Science. Great fright, but no logic, I imagine that many of those that live
compadres.
Regards, Ricardo
REPLY TO DR LUIS DeStefano Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia.
Dr. Destefano does not authorize the release of their arguments, but I should be shown for the following reasons:
not discuss private life of anyone
was forwarded by him to dozens of people without permission.
This dabbling in politics and is now man public and we must know what you think.
I ask permission to post their response on my blog with my text to know the other point of view. Not answer their qualifications or value judgments, I will limit myself to pointing out arguments or facts. DR
DIESTEFANO
r. Arbaugh:
you should be ashamed for writing and sending such defamatory. I very much regret having to call colleague because like you I am also Biologist-Geneticist of San Marcos. It seems that you did not learn much of our teachers. I suggest you rectify apologies to Drs Ernesto Bustamante and Ricardo Fujita who copy this message. LUIS
ARBAIZA Defamation is when you invent statements. In this case I copied verbatim what has publicly expressed by Dr Bustamante, here the video link:
http://es.youtube.com/watch?v=gcUAe_GpfGI
Dr. Fujita's opinion has been expressed in the forum for biologists Peru Peruvian biologists and have read all senders in this yahoo group. DR
DIESTEFANO 1. You lie in relation to the effects of FlavSavr in mice. And if you going to cite the book by Jeffrey Smith, Seeds of Deception, as a source, we are very wrong. This book contains lies from the first to the last page. Can be expected of a Master in Finance (with due apologies to my friends who have that degree) when it enters on issues that are not their specialty. Introducing Jeffrey Smith in a scientific discussion on GMOs is equivalent to using the Bible in a kind of evolution. LUIS
ARBAIZA:
The source is that, not criticized, Stanley WB Ewen, 1999. DR
DIESTEFANO lies when he says that this law gave the market to Monsanto. I suggest you read it again. LUIS
ARBAIZA: the law allows trade in transgenics in Peru. DR
DIESTEFANO equiovoca the quotation is the work that indicates the presence of corn transgencio in Barranca. The INIA has just published a report which analyzed hundreds of samples and whose final version was rated by 4 reviewers which shows no evidence to prove what was said by the previous study. The study it can lift the Perubiotec website. LUIS
ARBAIZA My appointment was this:
On November 17, 2007 Dr. Antonieta Gutiérrez de la Universidad Nacional Agraria alleged discovery of transgenic crops in Barranca using molecular biology techniques (PCR), discovered Monsanto's NK603 corn and Syngenta's Bt11
is no lie that she claims. DR
DIESTEFANO lies when he says that GMOs cause suicides and dependence. Farmers are free to buy or stop buying the seeds. Also, you hide or ignore the fact that hybrid maize seeds are planted hard in Peru are sold. They're not free. Something similar happens with the seeds of vegetables that plant in Peru, are not free, no one gives. LUIS
ARBAIZA is a lie no suicides in India. Are widely recorded. Never affirm that GMOs themselves causes, but marketing practices such in India by Monsanto.
In 1998, India opened the doors to Cargill, Monsanto and Syngenta.
In 2002 Monsanto introduced Bt cotton, the farmers lost Rs 1 billion in crop failure.
In Bihar, lost 4 billion
In Vidharbha region of Maharashtra, there were 4000 suicides per year.
Bt cotton required 13 times more pesticides
never stated that the transgenic seeds were free, they sell good stuff and things bad. We must discern before deciding. DR
DIESTEFANO A study concluding that 65% of subsistence farmers hungry due to poor returns on their land, a problem is the lack of money to fight diseases and pests. LUIS
ARBAIZA: agree. DR
DIESTEFANO you are wrong to speak of genetic pollution. Perhaps the Italians, Chinese, Japanese, etc. have polluted the gene pool of Peruvians?. DNA is DNA, Mr. Arbaugh. Do not confuse the flow of pollen to gene flow. You as a geneticist knows that a gene will be fixed in a population only if it confers a survival advantage, otherwise it will be eliminated via genetic drift. No evolution spends anything without some kind of benefit. LUIS
ARBAIZA mestizaje is not synonymous with genetic pollution. Genetic pollution is an undesirable gene flow.
Italians, Chinese, Japanese etc. are not genetically modified organisms or have undesirable genes. DR
DIESTEFANO A transgene is NOT the same as an invasive species. LUIS
ARBAIZA: Genes of GMOs have advantages for survival. pollen containing genes. do not even need to have an advantage, with single value can remain neutral by different mechanisms in the population. One cause of breaking the equilibrium of Hardy Wiber, is the gene flow from outside. DR
DIESTEFANO 8. A transgene is NOT the same an invasive species. LUIS
ARBAIZA never say so: it said a gene in the genome collection is as alien or invasive species. DR
DIESTEFANO Finally, it is cowardly to speak of Drs Fujita Bustamante and his message and not copies
LUIS ARBAIZA If I have copied and blind carbon copy. I've also sent this text several times in the forum and Peru Peruvian biologists biologists and has not been accepted. Disagreeing takes courage and can not do with cobardía.Pues
DR DIESTEFANO and in bad taste to place in the most Manichean pictures Monsanto CEO and a farmer. He hopes to win with that? Our sympathy? equivocaLUIS ARBAIZA is: reality is sometimes very black and white. I do not seek sympathy. DR
DIESTEFANO 1. . Ask how much they earn the Presidents of the environmental NGOs working in Peru and sorpenderia. This is not science is political and worse. Not to mention the NGOs that are certified organic farmers, will go into bowl.
But to put it in context, here we copy the data from the salary of the CEO of Greenpeace compared as a percentage of total revenue of their organizations
LUIS ARBAIZA. The sins of some saints do the others. It is not wrong to sell good stuff. If Veder bad bad things. For my part, I have not won anything, rather I lost a few soles in Internet and electricity costs. LUIS
ARBAIZA For epistemology, science is the study of nature. The applications of this knowledge for commercial purposes or whatever, is merely technology. Is that the GMOs are heading to the philosophy of science. This is a discussion about technology. My text is a reflection worried about something that affects people's lives. In one advantage and another desventajosame
RESPONSE OF DR BUSTAMANTE Please solve their things from San Marcos to see that they have much in common, especially many bad teachers, a bad system for assessment of their students and a graduation mechanism irresponsible and very unwise. Go have a drink together or sticking to the recalling Venezuela Av times of violent Shining Path of San Marcos ... but please do not write their stuff San Marcos. I just ask that I no longer copied to me, I'm not San Marcos and do not want to hear from Mr. Arbaugh who would ask that you please remove my name from your list. I have not given my email and he is not my friend, my relative, my client and do not even know, so your mail is not welcome in my inbox: It's today are spam. Therefore, we thank Mr. Arbaugh not write me again. However, it is not necessary that Mr. Arbaugh me apologize, as suggested by Luis Destéfano, because I do not need because I do not give offended by anything he say or can say, since I consider it an unimpeachable San Marcos, that Mr. Arbaugh exercise their right to free expression of ideas, whether they are confused and delusional, or clear and accurate --- just ask that you please do not copy his or direct to my email address. Thank you very much.
Saturday, October 2, 2010
Wall Stickers From Malysea
Film: A Game Smart on the TV Trash
Here I leave a film as the title says Smart, is very good to wake up especially as related to the media. Not far from the reality that we live in today about the messages we are subjected and through the TV box. This German film is excellent, sometimes it is the translation, but if given the chance to see it, they recommend. This is how the television networks to carry stun people and even worse is that we allow and "buy" whatever they tell us through it, like real sheep in a herd.
Trailer:
http://www.megavideo.com/?d=MWH18BES
Here I leave a film as the title says Smart, is very good to wake up especially as related to the media. Not far from the reality that we live in today about the messages we are subjected and through the TV box. This German film is excellent, sometimes it is the translation, but if given the chance to see it, they recommend. This is how the television networks to carry stun people and even worse is that we allow and "buy" whatever they tell us through it, like real sheep in a herd.
Trailer:
Movie:
http://www.megavideo.com/?d=MWH18BES
Thursday, September 23, 2010
Simi Garewal Movies Mera Nam Joker Since
consciousness evolves HOW?
Dear friends @ s:
This Saturday 25 at 7.30 pm, we invite you to participate in:
Place: Centro Cultural
Red Owl Jr. Callao 181 - Pueblo Libre, Lima 21
(Alt. Av Crossing . Sucre Av La Mar)
ENTRY IS FREE AND THE CAFE IS FREE
consciousness evolves HOW? LUIS
ARBAIZA
biologist with a major in genetics
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Dnarb9000@yahoo.com
http://luisarbaizaescalante.blogspot.com/
INTRODUCTION:
I garnished with paragraphs in my novel to illustrate this arid theme, or perhaps for the lack of beauty of these immature ideas.
I meet with you because I want to correct the imperfections of my ideas through more efficient their views. So I braked
my scruples and objections to address these issues tired arduous and which are the limits of modern philosophy.
Now let us enter, we're like those explorers of my fiction:
... So continued at breakneck speed and rushed without hesitation into the abyss filled with uncertainty and epistemic void, falling into it. Had only guesses and logic, bravely explored these regions without shape or references that is the unknown, the impossible to understand. Determined to get even a little further and steal some understanding of the huge and ambiguous shadow that begins beyond the known ... (Thecnetos p. 40)
I hope the development of these clumsy scribbles his intellectual honesty, which is a form to show respect for the subject and our ignorance.
discuss is unwise to look smart, or to win debates. It is used as a means to excellent to an end, poor fool, a child should not be so impertinent insecurity right wing. The top should be on the lower and not vice versa. Let us today, the way this character:
right It happened for the same reason, not for the pleasure of thinking. His was a pure intelligence, and it was not serving anything other than itself. The other reason used as a means and not an end. But for him,
reason could not be subordinated to anything that is lower. (Idem PP21)
This exploration takes the dualism (two substances in the world: tangible and intangible) that these two, the immaterial substance (qualia and consciousness) is the first we can see who is and who is, and then indirectly and also found out that material.
A headache is not only the gestures of disgust or electrochemical events in neurons. MEANING
Since these words have different meanings, they need those addressed in this essay:
Conscience:
Recipient of the qualia. The self. Consciousness is always consciousness of something as Hursell said. But it is distinguished from the phenomena perceived, it changes the phenomenon and continued awareness. QUALIA
subjective and personal experience of the phenomenon, rojes red, the taste of coffee, feeling salty. Personal and subjective mode of perception. Lasts.
material (philosophical sense): particles, fields, the 4 forces and processes. INTANGIBLE
ENTITIES (consciousness, qualia). Are immaterial because they have properties that no material object possesses and lack of any property of matter
EVOLUTION: the exchange of genetic information Through the generations. It is caused by random mutation of genes. Which in turn modify the machinery of the organisms. Natural selection then goes on to retain the advantageous and disadvantageous to abolish.
PLANET OF THE PROBLEM
The workings of the mind originated in the biological evolution of nervous systems. Qualia and consciousness does not mean natural exceptions to this logic. However, it is hard to imagine the events that led to his appearance. PROBLEMS
1 .- INMATERILIDAD OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND
QUALIA immaterial how the material comes from? How mental entities arise from the combination or assembly of the physical?
The qualia or consciousness have no weight or volume or location. There are therefore subject or process.
How these phenomena have arisen to the immateriality of atoms and chemical reactions?
matter and natural processes are unconscious bodies, oblivious to each other, what Sartre called being in itself.
I thoroughly extinguished by becoming nothing was no longer living consciousness and insensitive thing I became a being in himself, unaware and unable to experience anything. Nothing would be possible or impossible, just me back something that was, without knowing what it was: a being without any connection with another being. I became a thing, and thus remain insensitive and apart for all eternity.
(Thecnetos p. 222)
evolution means the construction of biochemical machines made of matter and processes. How the unconscious parts of a machine can give rise to consciousness at all?
2 .-
BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF LACK OF AWARENESS
All details of a living being have a purpose: reproduction. Often this value is indirect.
awareness of the phenomena of the world is biologically useless.
A zombie might well survive and pass their genes to the next generation. For we can imagine and perhaps soon create, creativity and intelligence in machines unconscious. What is the use
awareness taste of food? Alone would be programmed to eat.
One can argue that evolution has linked the pleasant with the useful and therein lies the usefulness of consciousness, qualia-complex behavior. And we would say that:
Living beings are mere puppets of pleasure. All of human history has occurred just as it had happened only by the pursuit of pleasure and displeasure aversion to men, a puppet humanity always under the old reward and punishment mechanism sensorial, embodied by the early evolution in sentient beings ... to make them multiply. (THECNETOS p. 22.)
But this brings us to the next problem
3.-COMPLEXITY
IRREDUCTUIBLE
Complex systems must be able to have evolved from simpler systems. Through mutations. Its elements must always have been useful. The evolution is not expected.
In living things associated with nice things are useful for self propagation of the living. (Eating, drinking, sex etc.).
This evolution has linked the qualia of pleasure and useful behaviors. Thus living beings are like puppets of pleasure
From what consciousness and qualia conclude that pre-existed in leisure living disaggregated coupled with a mutation that linkages.
These elements must exist with another utility in living separately.
assume that all appeared at the same time and in association constitute an example of intelligent design or irreducible complexity.
I do not think that the lack of explanation is cause to believe god or something, you believe something when there is no explanation when needed.
HYPOTHETICAL QUALIA natural selection of the following paragraph
I entirely philosopher collaboration Stergios Korfiatis:
In a past state, Vivian beings who felt such things in relation to various life events. Those who felt such pleasure to be bitten by snakes or physically damaged left no seed. Those who took pleasure
with those helpful behaviors and eventually survived were related utility and pleasure and displeasure with detrimental.
This explains the origin of the usefulness of the qualia of pleasure. But not its presence.
In this illustration and pre-existing awareness and qualia but even useless. And that was if they were not useful, and if so, where were they?
ORIGIN OF THE MIND MATTERS RELATED
Certainly there is a relationship between tangible and intangible entities, we can experience we decided to move the arm (qualia) and move it.
We can taste the coffee and feel the taste, alongside a series of neurochemical reactions will tour our brain and nerves.
immaterial whether these entities have been created by evolution or have been used by the mechanism of the body materials? (As the beaver uses wood floating in the river) What would that existed in their environment. Outside the living body
ELCUERPO
QUANTUM AS A PUPPET
How we move the arm because of our will?
all know the phenomenon of collapse of wave function of Schrödinger
In a totipotency states to one state passes through what is known as others interpret as consciousness. Could be at this point that consciousness and / or willingness to choose a behavior or another and link mind and body, something like what Descartes called the pineal gland. Although the most interesting problem is not the place, but how.
ANSWER TO QUESTION (HYPOTHESIS): 1 .-
the qualia the pleasure was soon separated from the useful behaviors. 2 .-
qualia is a time of independent existence of living beings.
3.-The relationship explains how useful pleasure of consciousness is not its appearance. 4 .-
Consciousness and qualia of pleasure have been useful in life independently. 5.-
since qualia and consciousness are only quality material: duration, it may be time to try to form or rather they belong to a category of time is only one case. Here we must pause to consider whether the qualia of the time (the experience) or the physical time that occurs independent of us (the clocks that measure.) 6 .-
the qualia could exist outside the bodies of living beings. 7 .-
can not tell which is qualia and consciousness in material terms. Evolutionary theory should include intangible terms to explain subjective consciousness and life, which already exceeds the current science and philosophy, it may be instead a meta-philosophy of scientific ontology. FIN
Of the molecules of my body numb, as dead as the other molecules in the world, appeared I do not know how-something capable of living over time. But not like a watch that measures only, without feeling what it measures, but as a consciousness that lives his future. (Pp Thecnetos 5)
BIBLIOGRAFIA
ARBAIZA, L. THECNETOS, Los Últimos Días Del Universo. In
Andre Philosophical Dictionary, Presses Universitaires de France November 2001 646 pages
Damasio, ANTONIO L Sprite is SHAPED BY THE BODY
entrevista 2005 Search
Damasio, Antonio Rational Choice Do Not Exite RESEARCH, January 2005
Daniel Dennett La conciencia explicada, Paidós, Barcelona 1995, p.465-466.
Daniel Dennett, The Mind, Fantasies and Reflections on self and soul. Basic Books. New York. Pp 265 -268. 1981 Editorial Oceano. Atlas of universal filosofia. Barcelona.
C. Chris King Fractal and Chaotic Dynamics in Nervous Systems Mathematics Department, University of Auckland. 1991 Progress in Neurobiology 36 279-308
Liebovitch L.S., Sullivan J.M., (1987), Fractal analysis of a voltage-dependent potassium channel from cultured mouse hippocampal neurons, Biophys. J. 52, 979-988.
PANKSEPP, J., Affective consciousness: Core emotional feelings in animals and
humans Consciousness and Cognition, Mar 2005
RAMACHANDRAN , V.S Phantom in the Brain, Human Nature and the Architecture of the Mind Fourth Estate, London.1998
Robert Shapley and Michael Hawken Neural mechanisms for color perception in the primary visual cortex Current Opinion in Neurobiology Volume 12, Issue 4, 1 August 2002, Pages 426-432
Routedgle. And Kejan Paul. Content and consciousness. Londres 1993. was ed. Sartre.Jea.Paul
Being and Nothingness. Phenomenological ontology test. Editorial Buenos Aires 1979 edition Losada.quinta
SCHULTZ, WOLFRAM, ET AL A Neural substrate of Prediction and Reward, SCIENCE vol 273 14 March 1997
Dear friends @ s:
This Saturday 25 at 7.30 pm, we invite you to participate in:
Place: Centro Cultural
Red Owl Jr. Callao 181 - Pueblo Libre, Lima 21
(Alt. Av Crossing . Sucre Av La Mar)
ENTRY IS FREE AND THE CAFE IS FREE
consciousness evolves HOW? LUIS
ARBAIZA
biologist with a major in genetics
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Dnarb9000@yahoo.com
http://luisarbaizaescalante.blogspot.com/
INTRODUCTION:
I garnished with paragraphs in my novel to illustrate this arid theme, or perhaps for the lack of beauty of these immature ideas.
I meet with you because I want to correct the imperfections of my ideas through more efficient their views. So I braked
my scruples and objections to address these issues tired arduous and which are the limits of modern philosophy.
Now let us enter, we're like those explorers of my fiction:
... So continued at breakneck speed and rushed without hesitation into the abyss filled with uncertainty and epistemic void, falling into it. Had only guesses and logic, bravely explored these regions without shape or references that is the unknown, the impossible to understand. Determined to get even a little further and steal some understanding of the huge and ambiguous shadow that begins beyond the known ... (Thecnetos p. 40)
I hope the development of these clumsy scribbles his intellectual honesty, which is a form to show respect for the subject and our ignorance.
discuss is unwise to look smart, or to win debates. It is used as a means to excellent to an end, poor fool, a child should not be so impertinent insecurity right wing. The top should be on the lower and not vice versa. Let us today, the way this character:
right It happened for the same reason, not for the pleasure of thinking. His was a pure intelligence, and it was not serving anything other than itself. The other reason used as a means and not an end. But for him,
reason could not be subordinated to anything that is lower. (Idem PP21)
This exploration takes the dualism (two substances in the world: tangible and intangible) that these two, the immaterial substance (qualia and consciousness) is the first we can see who is and who is, and then indirectly and also found out that material.
A headache is not only the gestures of disgust or electrochemical events in neurons. MEANING
Since these words have different meanings, they need those addressed in this essay:
Conscience:
Recipient of the qualia. The self. Consciousness is always consciousness of something as Hursell said. But it is distinguished from the phenomena perceived, it changes the phenomenon and continued awareness. QUALIA
subjective and personal experience of the phenomenon, rojes red, the taste of coffee, feeling salty. Personal and subjective mode of perception. Lasts.
material (philosophical sense): particles, fields, the 4 forces and processes. INTANGIBLE
ENTITIES (consciousness, qualia). Are immaterial because they have properties that no material object possesses and lack of any property of matter
EVOLUTION: the exchange of genetic information Through the generations. It is caused by random mutation of genes. Which in turn modify the machinery of the organisms. Natural selection then goes on to retain the advantageous and disadvantageous to abolish.
PLANET OF THE PROBLEM
The workings of the mind originated in the biological evolution of nervous systems. Qualia and consciousness does not mean natural exceptions to this logic. However, it is hard to imagine the events that led to his appearance. PROBLEMS
1 .- INMATERILIDAD OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND
QUALIA immaterial how the material comes from? How mental entities arise from the combination or assembly of the physical?
The qualia or consciousness have no weight or volume or location. There are therefore subject or process.
How these phenomena have arisen to the immateriality of atoms and chemical reactions?
matter and natural processes are unconscious bodies, oblivious to each other, what Sartre called being in itself.
I thoroughly extinguished by becoming nothing was no longer living consciousness and insensitive thing I became a being in himself, unaware and unable to experience anything. Nothing would be possible or impossible, just me back something that was, without knowing what it was: a being without any connection with another being. I became a thing, and thus remain insensitive and apart for all eternity.
(Thecnetos p. 222)
evolution means the construction of biochemical machines made of matter and processes. How the unconscious parts of a machine can give rise to consciousness at all?
2 .-
BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF LACK OF AWARENESS
All details of a living being have a purpose: reproduction. Often this value is indirect.
awareness of the phenomena of the world is biologically useless.
A zombie might well survive and pass their genes to the next generation. For we can imagine and perhaps soon create, creativity and intelligence in machines unconscious. What is the use
awareness taste of food? Alone would be programmed to eat.
One can argue that evolution has linked the pleasant with the useful and therein lies the usefulness of consciousness, qualia-complex behavior. And we would say that:
Living beings are mere puppets of pleasure. All of human history has occurred just as it had happened only by the pursuit of pleasure and displeasure aversion to men, a puppet humanity always under the old reward and punishment mechanism sensorial, embodied by the early evolution in sentient beings ... to make them multiply. (THECNETOS p. 22.)
But this brings us to the next problem
3.-COMPLEXITY
IRREDUCTUIBLE
Complex systems must be able to have evolved from simpler systems. Through mutations. Its elements must always have been useful. The evolution is not expected.
In living things associated with nice things are useful for self propagation of the living. (Eating, drinking, sex etc.).
This evolution has linked the qualia of pleasure and useful behaviors. Thus living beings are like puppets of pleasure
From what consciousness and qualia conclude that pre-existed in leisure living disaggregated coupled with a mutation that linkages.
These elements must exist with another utility in living separately.
assume that all appeared at the same time and in association constitute an example of intelligent design or irreducible complexity.
I do not think that the lack of explanation is cause to believe god or something, you believe something when there is no explanation when needed.
HYPOTHETICAL QUALIA natural selection of the following paragraph
I entirely philosopher collaboration Stergios Korfiatis:
In a past state, Vivian beings who felt such things in relation to various life events. Those who felt such pleasure to be bitten by snakes or physically damaged left no seed. Those who took pleasure
with those helpful behaviors and eventually survived were related utility and pleasure and displeasure with detrimental.
This explains the origin of the usefulness of the qualia of pleasure. But not its presence.
In this illustration and pre-existing awareness and qualia but even useless. And that was if they were not useful, and if so, where were they?
ORIGIN OF THE MIND MATTERS RELATED
Certainly there is a relationship between tangible and intangible entities, we can experience we decided to move the arm (qualia) and move it.
We can taste the coffee and feel the taste, alongside a series of neurochemical reactions will tour our brain and nerves.
immaterial whether these entities have been created by evolution or have been used by the mechanism of the body materials? (As the beaver uses wood floating in the river) What would that existed in their environment. Outside the living body
ELCUERPO
QUANTUM AS A PUPPET
How we move the arm because of our will?
all know the phenomenon of collapse of wave function of Schrödinger
In a totipotency states to one state passes through what is known as others interpret as consciousness. Could be at this point that consciousness and / or willingness to choose a behavior or another and link mind and body, something like what Descartes called the pineal gland. Although the most interesting problem is not the place, but how.
ANSWER TO QUESTION (HYPOTHESIS): 1 .-
the qualia the pleasure was soon separated from the useful behaviors. 2 .-
qualia is a time of independent existence of living beings.
3.-The relationship explains how useful pleasure of consciousness is not its appearance. 4 .-
Consciousness and qualia of pleasure have been useful in life independently. 5.-
since qualia and consciousness are only quality material: duration, it may be time to try to form or rather they belong to a category of time is only one case. Here we must pause to consider whether the qualia of the time (the experience) or the physical time that occurs independent of us (the clocks that measure.) 6 .-
the qualia could exist outside the bodies of living beings. 7 .-
can not tell which is qualia and consciousness in material terms. Evolutionary theory should include intangible terms to explain subjective consciousness and life, which already exceeds the current science and philosophy, it may be instead a meta-philosophy of scientific ontology. FIN
Of the molecules of my body numb, as dead as the other molecules in the world, appeared I do not know how-something capable of living over time. But not like a watch that measures only, without feeling what it measures, but as a consciousness that lives his future. (Pp Thecnetos 5)
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